KAJIAN TEORETIS AKAD WAKALAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF EKONOMI SYARIAH
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Abstract
The wakalah contract is a contract in Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) that regulates the granting of power of attorney from one party to another to carry out legal actions in accordance with Islamic sharia. In Islamic economic practice, wakalah is widely applied in the banking and financial services sectors as a means to facilitate transactions and increase efficiency. This study examines the concept of wakalah through a literature review of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh) and Islamic economics, covering its definition, legal basis, and the pillars and requirements for its implementation. The discussion also emphasizes the importance of implementing wakalah in accordance with Islamic values to avoid abuse of authority and ambiguity in the contract. A good understanding of wakalah is expected to strengthen its position as a vital instrument in the Islamic economic system and serve as a guideline for professional and welfare-oriented practices.
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