Sources of Islamic Economic Law during the Sultanate of Palembang Darussalam
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Abstract
This research aims to uncover the source of Islamic economics during the Sultanate of Palembang Darussalam (1659–1823 AD). This sultanate is the center of Islamic power in South Sumatra which makes Islamic sharia the basis of government, including in the economic field. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with historical analysis of primary and secondary sources. The results of the study show that the economy of the Sultanate of Palembang is strongly integrated with Islamic values, especially in the system of trade, taxation, and resource management. The enforcement of muamalah law, the role of ulama in economic supervision, and the management of zakat and waqf are characteristic of the Islamic economic structure in this region.
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