Analysis of the Effectiveness of ZISWAF Management in Increasing the Economic Independence of Mustahik

Jamudi; Sarmiana Batubara

doi:10.19109/iphi.v5i2.29300

Penulis

Jamudi Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan
Sarmiana Batubara Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19109/iphi.v5i2.29300

Kata Kunci:

ZISWAF; Economic Independence; Effectiveness; Islamic Economics; Mustahik

Abstrak

ZISWAF (Zakat, Infaq, Sedekah, and Wakaf) is a form of social financial instrument in Islam that plays a strategic role in reducing poverty and promoting community economic empowerment. Zizwaf has been implemented since the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Among these instruments, some are obligatory, such as zakat, while others are voluntary, such as infaq, sedekah, and wakaf. This study aims to examine the extent to which the effectiveness of ZISWAF management can enhance the economic independence of beneficiaries. This qualitative study employs a systematic literature review approach, aiming to compile and analyze previous research findings within the context of ZISWAF effectiveness and its impact on beneficiary independence. The literature reviewed was obtained from various scientific sources such as national and international journals, reports from zakat management institutions, and government publications, selected based on specific inclusion criteria. The data in this study were analyzed using a thematic approach to uncover patterns, research gaps, and theoretical contributions related to ZISWAF management. The findings of this study indicate that productive, systematic, and transparent management of ZISWAF can have a positive impact on the sustainable improvement of the economic independence of beneficiaries.

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