INKUISISI GEREJA KATOLIK TERHADAP UMAT ISLAMDI SPANYOL
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Published:
Jan 24, 2017
Keywords:
Inquisition, the Catholic and Spanish
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Abstract
For Catholics, Jesus was the only legitimate way to salvation. Then the consequence of
that was the creed outside the church as heretical teaching. The Inquisition was a tribunal set up by
the church to investigate (inquirere from Latin), whether the statement of faith of the members in
accordance with the teachings of the church. Based on historical fact, there are three kinds of
Inquisition in church history, namely: 1) the Inquisition held in 1184 in southern France, to handle
Catharists. 2) The Roman Inquisition that began in 1542 and 3) Spanish Inquisition that began in
1478, organized by the Spanish government to investigate the conversos ,Catholics who had been
the Jewish and Muslim, or those who pretend to be Catholic. There are seventeen courts of the
Inquisition in Spain and 10 heretics were burned. In the 1479 because of pressure from the
authorities of the Catholic Church in Spain, Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile, Pope
Sixtus IV formed an independent Spanish Inquisition, led by the high council and implementing the
Great Inquisition.
that was the creed outside the church as heretical teaching. The Inquisition was a tribunal set up by
the church to investigate (inquirere from Latin), whether the statement of faith of the members in
accordance with the teachings of the church. Based on historical fact, there are three kinds of
Inquisition in church history, namely: 1) the Inquisition held in 1184 in southern France, to handle
Catharists. 2) The Roman Inquisition that began in 1542 and 3) Spanish Inquisition that began in
1478, organized by the Spanish government to investigate the conversos ,Catholics who had been
the Jewish and Muslim, or those who pretend to be Catholic. There are seventeen courts of the
Inquisition in Spain and 10 heretics were burned. In the 1479 because of pressure from the
authorities of the Catholic Church in Spain, Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile, Pope
Sixtus IV formed an independent Spanish Inquisition, led by the high council and implementing the
Great Inquisition.
Article Details
How to Cite
Nur Fitriyana, Nur Fitriyana. “INKUISISI GEREJA KATOLIK TERHADAP UMAT ISLAMDI SPANYOL”. Jurnal Ilmu Agama: Mengkaji Doktrin, Pemikiran, dan Fenomena Agama 17, no. 2 (January 24, 2017): 213–230. Accessed November 25, 2025. https://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/JIA/article/view/1085.
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How to Cite
Nur Fitriyana, Nur Fitriyana. “INKUISISI GEREJA KATOLIK TERHADAP UMAT ISLAMDI SPANYOL”. Jurnal Ilmu Agama: Mengkaji Doktrin, Pemikiran, dan Fenomena Agama 17, no. 2 (January 24, 2017): 213–230. Accessed November 25, 2025. https://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/JIA/article/view/1085.