PEMIKIRAN FUNDAMENTALISME AHMAD HASSAN DALAM TAFSIR AL-FURQAN

Abstract

This article aims to examine the perspectives of fundamentalism in the thinking of Ahmad Hassan in Tafsir Al-Furqan. To identify the manifestations of Ahmad Hassan's fundamentalist beliefs in his work, it is necessary to consider that a mufassir (Quranic interpreter) is influenced by their social background, including family, education, and social environment. This research employs a qualitative analysis method, collecting data from Ahmad Hassan's Tafsir Al-Furqan. The author analyzes the fundamentalist ideas reflected in the approach, interpretation of Quranic verses, and Ahmad Hassan's views on the role and importance of maintaining the integrity of authoritative Islamic teachings. The analysis reveals that Ahmad Hassan emphasizes the importance of understanding and practicing the teachings of the Qur'an in accordance with the understanding of the salaf (early generations) in order to preserve the sanctity of Islamic teachings. Ahmad Hassan's fundamentalist thinking is reflected in the emphasis on returning to the Qur'an and hadith as the primary authorities, rejecting blind imitation (taqlid), rejecting superstitious and innovative practices, rejecting the use of intermediaries in prayer, and rejecting talkin processions.