Sistem Politik Iran Kontemporer: dari Westernisasi hingga Islamisasi
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Abstract
Tulisan ini mengkaji sistem politik Iran pada masa revolusi Islam. Tujuan utama dari tulisan ini adalah mendeskripsikan bagaimana perubahan system politik Iran yang beigtu cepat sehingga menjadi musuh utama Amerka Serikat. Dengan kebijakan Iran yang anti barat untuk kemandirian politik-ekonomi, maka dihadirkan sebuah sistem politik wilayatul faqih. Sistem ini menjadikan seorang ulama mengendalikan pemerintahan Iran, baik di tingkat pusat hingga ke seluruh daerah Iran. Dengan demikian, cita cita revolusi yang dimaksudkan untuk menguatkan keislaman terjaga dengan baik karena dikelola oleh ulama yang faham tentang agama.
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[1]
“Sistem Politik Iran Kontemporer: dari Westernisasi hingga Islamisasi”, intelektualita, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 139–148, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.19109/intelektualita.v8i2.4663.
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How to Cite
[1]
“Sistem Politik Iran Kontemporer: dari Westernisasi hingga Islamisasi”, intelektualita, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 139–148, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.19109/intelektualita.v8i2.4663.
References
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Fatoni, Achmad. “Program Pengembangan Nuklir Iran Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Masyarat Iran (1957-2006 M).” Jurnal Studi Sosial dan Politik 3, no. 1 (June 27, 2019): 1–16. http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/jssp/article/view/4064.
Jones, Stephen. “The Islamic Republic of Iran: An Introduction.” Economic indicators 3 (2009): 9.
Khomeini, Ruhollah. Islamic Government: Governance of the Jurist. Alhoda UK, 2005.
Mikail, Kiki. “IRAN DI TENGAH HEGEMONI BARAT (Studi Politik Luar Negeri Iran Pasca Revolusi 1979).” TAMADDUN: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam 13, no. 2 (2013).
Richard, Nikki R. Keddie and Yann. Modern Iran; Roots and Result of Revolution. Yale University Press, 2006.
Said Amir Arjomand. “Iran’s Islamic Revolution in Comparative Perspective.” World Politics, Cambridge University Press 38, no. 3 (1986): 385.
Sugiyono. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2013.
Swearingen, Will D. “Geopolitical Origins of the Iran-Iraq War.” Geographical Review (1988): 405–416.
Islamic Republic of Iran Constitution. Iran, n.d.