Sejarah Perubahan Genre Dan Tujuan Bermusik Religi Di Indonesia: Sebuah Tinjauan Sejarah-Budaya
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Abstract
The arts, such as music, are one of the channels for the spread of Islam in the archipelago. In its development, human culture will continue to evolve, including music. From the time of Islamisation, through the colonial era to the modern era, religious music in Indonesia will undergo changes. This paper aims to explain the development of the genre and purpose of Islamic music in Indonesia. The research method used is the historical research method with its stages: 1) heuristics, research data sources are collected through literature studies; 2) source criticism, selecting the validity of research data sources; 3) interpretation with the cultural evolution theory approach; 4) historiography. The results showed that the development of classical Indonesian Islamic music was born according to the socio-cultural aspects of each region. In Java, Islamic music was born from the acculturation of Javanese culture and Islamic content. In Minangkabau, the Middle Eastern music culture (gambus & gamad) dominates instrumentally. However, the lyrical content remains on Islamic & Minangkabau themes. In later developments, Indonesian Islamic music began to be influenced by Western cultural genres and instruments. The changes are not only 'physical', but also in the purpose of contemporary Islamic music. Music that was once intended as a medium for da'wah and local Islamic cultural identity has slowly turned into 'market' oriented work or consumerism. Muslims who have become the majority have also had an influence in shifting music away from its original purpose of da'wah.
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“Sejarah Perubahan Genre Dan Tujuan Bermusik Religi Di Indonesia: Sebuah Tinjauan Sejarah-Budaya”. Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam 23, no. 1 (July 10, 2023): 52–68. Accessed December 11, 2024. https://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/tamaddun/article/view/16903.
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How to Cite
“Sejarah Perubahan Genre Dan Tujuan Bermusik Religi Di Indonesia: Sebuah Tinjauan Sejarah-Budaya”. Tamaddun: Jurnal Kebudayaan dan Sastra Islam 23, no. 1 (July 10, 2023): 52–68. Accessed December 11, 2024. https://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/tamaddun/article/view/16903.
References
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Harris, Rachel, dan Rahilä Dawut. “Mazar festivals of the Uyghurs: Music, Islam and the Chinese State.” British Journal of Ethnomusicology 11, no. 1 (2002): 101-118.
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Huda, Nor. Islam Nusantara: Sejarah Sosial Intelektual Islam di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: AR-Ruzz, 2007.
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Khan, Khatija. “Gangsta tales, culture, Christianity, American Islam and the re-formation of Muslim identities in black American hip-hop music: Scarface.” Muziki 10, no. 1 (2013): 94-106.
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Lengel, Laura. “Performing in/outside Islam: music and gendered cultural politics in the Middle East and North Africa.” Text and Performance Quarterly 24, no. 3-4 (2004): 212-232.
Mack, Dieter. Musik Kontemporer dan Persoalan Interkultural. Yogyakarta: Arti Line, 2001.
Mahmudunnasir, Syed. Islam, its concepts and history Konsepsi dan Sejarahnya. Dialihbahasakan oleh Tjun Sujarman, & Adang Affandi. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya, 1993.
Maskur, Asep. “Dakwah Ekspansif dan Adaptif Tasawuf di Indonesia.” Ad-Da'wah 20, no. 1 (2022): 15-30.
Michon, Jean Louis. “Musik dan Tarian Suci dalam Islam.” Dalam Ensiklopedi Tematis Spiritual Islam, oleh Seyyed Hossein Nasr, dialihbahasakan oleh Ruslani, M.S. Nasrullah, Dodi Salman, Kamarudin SF, & M. Sholihin Ariyanto. Bandung: Mizan, 2003.
Muhaya, Abdul. Bersufi Melalui Musik, Sebuah Pembelaan Musik Sufi Oleh Ahmad Al-Gazali. Yogyakarta: Gama Media, 2003.
Muntoyibah, Siti, dan Ahmad Nurcholis. “ORKESTRASI DAKWAH HABIB SYEKH MELALUI MUSIK RELIGI.” Ath Thariq Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi 5, no. 1 (2021): 84-101.
Nasir, Amin. “HUBUNGAN TASAWUF DENGAN MUSIK SPIRITUAL (ASSAMĀ') (Meneropong Kedalaman Sejarah, Sebagai Fenomena Mistisisme Spiritual).” Esoterik: Jurnal Akhlak dan Tasawuf 2, no. 2 (2016): 527-545.
Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. “Islam and music.” Studies in Comparative Religion 10, no. 1 (1976): 37-45.
—. The influence of Sufism on traditional Persian music. Perennial Book, 1972.
Nurlidya, Anis Uyun, Husniyatul Badriyah Yaumi, dan Hisyam Awliya’El Rahman. “Pengaruh Sastra Arab dan Islam Terhadap Nasyid Dan Perkembangan Sastra Musik Di Indonesia.” International Conference of Students on Arabic Language. Malang: HMJ Jurusan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Sastra Universitas Negeri Malang, 2019. 432-447.
Pongpindan, Alfriyani. “Islam Khas Indonesia: Metodologi Dakwah Islam Nusantara.” Lentera 3, no. 2 (2019): 1-21.
Riyadi, Abdul Kadir, dan Moh Adib Amrullah. “NU dan Musik Religi: Dialektika Agama dan Budaya.” Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society 3, no. 1 (2022): 35-42.
Rohbiah, Tatu Siti. “Musik Kasidah dan Perannya dalam Dakwah Nusantara.” Jurnal Bimas Islam 8, no. 2 (2015): 297-320.
Shiloah, Amnon. “L’épitre sur la musique des Ikhwân al-Safâ’.” Revue des Etudes Islamiques, 1965: 125-162.
Shiloah, Amnon. “La perfection des connaissances musicales. Traduction annotée du traité de musique arabe d'al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn'Ali al-Kātib.” Annuaires de l'École pratique des hautes etudes 97, no. 1 (1964): 451-456.
Syarifuddin, Ahmad Ihsan, dan Armiya Nur Lailatul Izzah. “TRANSFORMASI DINAMIKA SASTRA DAN SENI DALAM MASYARAKAT MUSLIM INDONESIA.” al-mabsut 15, no. 2 (September 2021): 143-153.
Yatim, Badri. Sejarah Peradaban Islam. Jakarta: Rajawali, 2011.
Yunus, Moch. “Musik dalam Sejarah Dunia Islam.” Jurnal Qolamuna 2, no. 1 (2016): 45-56.
Yusof, Abdullah. “Kegiatan Seni dan Hiburan Dalam Islam serta Hukumnya.” Dalam Seni dan Hiburan Dalam Perspektif Islam. Kuala Lumpur: KAGAT & Jabatan Pengajian Media, Universiti Malaya, 1999.
Yusof, Abdullah, dan Awerman Abidin. “Perkembangan Seni Muzik dalam Peradaban Islam di Nusantara.” Journal of Al-Tamaddun 3, no. 1 (2008): 48–67.
Akmaliah, Wahyudi. “WHEN ULAMA SUPPORT A POP SINGER Fatin Sidqiah and Islamic Pop Culture in Post-Suharto Indonesia.” Al-Jāmi‘ah: Journal of Islamic Studies 52, no. 2 (2014): 351-373.
Ambary, Hasan Muarif. Ensiklopedi Islam. Jakarta: Ichtiar Van Hoeve, 1997.
Amoros, Luis Gimenez. “Music and Islam in the Saharawi refugee camps of the Hamada desert, Algeria: the practice of medej as a syncretic musical evolution.” Muziki 13, no. 1 (2016): 43-57.
Annisa, Annisa, dan Fikri Surya Pratama. “Kemunculan Dan Perkembangan Musik Pop Minangkabau Tahun 1950-1990-An.” Mozaik: Kajian Ilmu Sejarah 13, no. 2 (2022): 1-21.
Asy'ari, Muhammad. “Islam dan seni.” HUNAFA: Jurnal Studia Islamika 4, no. 2 (2007): 169-174.
Batubara, Taslim. “Teori Evolusi Budaya Dalam Perspektif Sejarah.” Jurnal Paradigma: Jurnal Multidisipliner Mahasiswa Pascasarjana Indonesia 3, no. 1 (2022): 56-65.
Cowan, J. Milton. A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic. London: Mac Donald & Evans LTD, 1980.
Ernst, Carl W. Ajaran dan Amaliah Taswuf. Dialihbahasakan oleh Arif Anwar. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Sufi, 2003.
Farihah, Irzum. “MEDIA DAKWAH POP.” AT-TABSYIR Jurnal Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam 1, no. 2 (Juli-Desember 2013): 25-45.
Farmer, Henry George. A History of Arabian Music. New Delhi: Goodword books, 2001.
Fauziyyah, Ai Shidqi Farchah, dan Mardani Mardani. “Genre Baru Kasidah Sufistik di Indonesia 2001-2010.” Historia Madania: Jurnal Ilmu Sejarah 4, no. 2 (2020): 373-388.
Fikri, Sholeh. “Seni Musik dalam Perspektif Islam.” Studi Multidisipliner 1, no. 2 (2014): 1-25.
Frishkopf, Michael. “Islamic Music in Africa” as a Tool for African Studies.” Canadian Journal of African Studies 42, no. 2-3 (2008): 478-507.
Gazalba, Sidi. Asas Kebudayaan Islam: Pembahasan Ilmu dan Filsafat tentang Ijtihad, Fiqh, Akhlak, Bidang-bidang Kebudayaan, Masyarakat dan Agama. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1978.
Glasse, Cyril. “as-sama'.” Dalam Ensiklopedi Islam Ringkas, oleh Cyril Glasse, dialihbahasakan oleh Ghufron A Masudi. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 1996.
Gottschalk, Louis. Mengerti Sejarah. Dialihbahasakan oleh Nugroho Notosusanto. Jakarta: UI Press, 1986.
Harimurti, Shubhi Mahmashony. “SENI PADA MASA PEMERINTAHAN DINASTI ABBASIYAH TAHUN 711 – 950 MASEHI.” Jurnal Kajian Seni 1, no. 2 (April 2015): 194-204.
Harris, Rachel, dan Rahilä Dawut. “Mazar festivals of the Uyghurs: Music, Islam and the Chinese State.” British Journal of Ethnomusicology 11, no. 1 (2002): 101-118.
Hasmy, Aly. Sejarah kebudayaan Islam. Bandung: Bulan Bintang, 1986.
Huda, Nor. Islam Nusantara: Sejarah Sosial Intelektual Islam di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: AR-Ruzz, 2007.
Indrawan, Andre. “Musik Di Dunia Islam Sebuah Penelusuran Historikal Musikologis.” TSAQAFA Jurnal Kajian Seni Budaya Islam 1, no. 1 (Juni 2012): 38-55.
Jamil, Shobrun. “Musik dalam Pandangan Islam (Studi Pemikiran Ismail Raji Al-Faruqi).” Musikolastika: Jurnal Pertunjukan dan Pendidikan Musik 4, no. 1 (2022): 26-36.
Karim, Abdul. Islam Nusantara. Yogyakarta: Gramasurya, 2018.
Khan, Katy. “‘Sonic Jihad’: Black popular music and the renegotiation of Muslim identities in Post 9/11.” Muziki 4, no. 2 (2007): 200-208.
Khan, Katy. “Islamic popular music and the discourses of social revolution.” Muziki 4, no. 2 (2007): 247-253.
Khan, Khatija. “Gangsta tales, culture, Christianity, American Islam and the re-formation of Muslim identities in black American hip-hop music: Scarface.” Muziki 10, no. 1 (2013): 94-106.
Laan, Nina ter. “Musical negotiations of a ‘moderate’ versus a ‘radical’ Islam in Morocco: dissonance and the sonic among vocal performers of Islam-inspired music.” Religion 51, no. 2 (2021): 214-236.
Lengel, Laura. “Performing in/outside Islam: music and gendered cultural politics in the Middle East and North Africa.” Text and Performance Quarterly 24, no. 3-4 (2004): 212-232.
Mack, Dieter. Musik Kontemporer dan Persoalan Interkultural. Yogyakarta: Arti Line, 2001.
Mahmudunnasir, Syed. Islam, its concepts and history Konsepsi dan Sejarahnya. Dialihbahasakan oleh Tjun Sujarman, & Adang Affandi. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya, 1993.
Maskur, Asep. “Dakwah Ekspansif dan Adaptif Tasawuf di Indonesia.” Ad-Da'wah 20, no. 1 (2022): 15-30.
Michon, Jean Louis. “Musik dan Tarian Suci dalam Islam.” Dalam Ensiklopedi Tematis Spiritual Islam, oleh Seyyed Hossein Nasr, dialihbahasakan oleh Ruslani, M.S. Nasrullah, Dodi Salman, Kamarudin SF, & M. Sholihin Ariyanto. Bandung: Mizan, 2003.
Muhaya, Abdul. Bersufi Melalui Musik, Sebuah Pembelaan Musik Sufi Oleh Ahmad Al-Gazali. Yogyakarta: Gama Media, 2003.
Muntoyibah, Siti, dan Ahmad Nurcholis. “ORKESTRASI DAKWAH HABIB SYEKH MELALUI MUSIK RELIGI.” Ath Thariq Jurnal Dakwah dan Komunikasi 5, no. 1 (2021): 84-101.
Nasir, Amin. “HUBUNGAN TASAWUF DENGAN MUSIK SPIRITUAL (ASSAMĀ') (Meneropong Kedalaman Sejarah, Sebagai Fenomena Mistisisme Spiritual).” Esoterik: Jurnal Akhlak dan Tasawuf 2, no. 2 (2016): 527-545.
Nasr, Seyyed Hossein. “Islam and music.” Studies in Comparative Religion 10, no. 1 (1976): 37-45.
—. The influence of Sufism on traditional Persian music. Perennial Book, 1972.
Nurlidya, Anis Uyun, Husniyatul Badriyah Yaumi, dan Hisyam Awliya’El Rahman. “Pengaruh Sastra Arab dan Islam Terhadap Nasyid Dan Perkembangan Sastra Musik Di Indonesia.” International Conference of Students on Arabic Language. Malang: HMJ Jurusan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Sastra Universitas Negeri Malang, 2019. 432-447.
Pongpindan, Alfriyani. “Islam Khas Indonesia: Metodologi Dakwah Islam Nusantara.” Lentera 3, no. 2 (2019): 1-21.
Riyadi, Abdul Kadir, dan Moh Adib Amrullah. “NU dan Musik Religi: Dialektika Agama dan Budaya.” Tebuireng: Journal of Islamic Studies and Society 3, no. 1 (2022): 35-42.
Rohbiah, Tatu Siti. “Musik Kasidah dan Perannya dalam Dakwah Nusantara.” Jurnal Bimas Islam 8, no. 2 (2015): 297-320.
Shiloah, Amnon. “L’épitre sur la musique des Ikhwân al-Safâ’.” Revue des Etudes Islamiques, 1965: 125-162.
Shiloah, Amnon. “La perfection des connaissances musicales. Traduction annotée du traité de musique arabe d'al-Ḥasan ibn Aḥmad ibn'Ali al-Kātib.” Annuaires de l'École pratique des hautes etudes 97, no. 1 (1964): 451-456.
Syarifuddin, Ahmad Ihsan, dan Armiya Nur Lailatul Izzah. “TRANSFORMASI DINAMIKA SASTRA DAN SENI DALAM MASYARAKAT MUSLIM INDONESIA.” al-mabsut 15, no. 2 (September 2021): 143-153.
Yatim, Badri. Sejarah Peradaban Islam. Jakarta: Rajawali, 2011.
Yunus, Moch. “Musik dalam Sejarah Dunia Islam.” Jurnal Qolamuna 2, no. 1 (2016): 45-56.
Yusof, Abdullah. “Kegiatan Seni dan Hiburan Dalam Islam serta Hukumnya.” Dalam Seni dan Hiburan Dalam Perspektif Islam. Kuala Lumpur: KAGAT & Jabatan Pengajian Media, Universiti Malaya, 1999.
Yusof, Abdullah, dan Awerman Abidin. “Perkembangan Seni Muzik dalam Peradaban Islam di Nusantara.” Journal of Al-Tamaddun 3, no. 1 (2008): 48–67.