Framing Media Dan Dinamika Opini Publik TerkaitPengungsi Rohingya Di Indonesia: Perspektif UNHCR Dan Otoritas Aceh Dalam Sorotan Kritis
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Abstract
This research analyzes media framing regarding the rejection and acceptance of Rohingya as refugees in Indonesia. The research focuses on the framing of news coverage issued by UNHCR and the Aceh District Government, as well as other media that explicitly voice rejection of the presence of the Rohingya. Content analysis was used as the main approach to investigate how this issue was presented and further explored in the media so that differences in media were observed in depicting this topic. The research results show that UNHCR views the Rohingya as an entity that has the right to be welcomed in Aceh, based on Human Rights principles and the belief that their presence will not exploit conditions in Aceh. On the other hand, the news framing that rejects the presence of the Rohingya comes from justification for Indonesia's non-participation in signing the refugee convention, which is interpreted as the basis that Indonesia is not obliged to accept the Rohingya. The Aceh Regional Revenue and Expenditure Budget allocation for handling the flood disaster strengthens the reasons for rejection, accompanied by firm demands from the Aceh District Government for the Indonesian government to respond to this policy. The urgency of this research lies in the need for an in-depth understanding of the dynamics of media framing which can shape public opinion and influence government policy regarding humanitarian issues in local, regional, and even international contexts.
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Framing Media Dan Dinamika Opini Publik TerkaitPengungsi Rohingya Di Indonesia: Perspektif UNHCR Dan Otoritas Aceh Dalam Sorotan Kritis. (2024). Wardah, 24(2), 137-163. https://doi.org/10.19109/wardah.v24i2.21384
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How to Cite
Framing Media Dan Dinamika Opini Publik TerkaitPengungsi Rohingya Di Indonesia: Perspektif UNHCR Dan Otoritas Aceh Dalam Sorotan Kritis. (2024). Wardah, 24(2), 137-163. https://doi.org/10.19109/wardah.v24i2.21384
References
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Yusnita, E., & Anisyah, S. (2023). Balancing Interests in Responding Pandemic Covid-19 in Palembang: The Policy Networks Analysis. Jurnal Studi Sosial Dan Politik, 7(1), 79-91. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19109/jssp.v7i1.16118
Erving, G. (1974). Frame analysis: An essay on the organization of experience. Harvard University Press.
Guenther, L. , Jörges, S., Mahl, D. , & Brüggemann, M. (2023). Framing as a Bridging Concept for Climate Change Communication: A Systematic Review Based on 25 Years of Literature. Communication Research, 25(1), https://doi.org/10.1177/00936502221137165).
Irom, B., Borah, P., Vishnevskaya, A., & Gibbons, S. (2022, April 16). News Framing of the Rohingya Crisis: Content Analysis of Newspaper Coverage from Four Countries. Journal of Immigrant & Refugee Studies, 20(1).
Jamal, P. (2023, 20 Desember Rabu). news.okezone.com. Dipetik 21 Desember 2023, dari Ratusan Masyarakat Pidie Aceh Demo Tolak Pengungsi Rohingya: https://video.okezone.com/play/2023/12/20/1/175310/ ratusan-masyarakat-pidie-aceh-demo-tolak-pengungsi- rohingya
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Pratiwi, F. (2023, 2 Desember 2023). UNHCR: Pengungsi Rohingya Tangguh, tak Berniat Eksploitasi Indonesia. Dipetik 21 Desember 2023 2023, dari Republika: https://news.republika.co.id/berita/s5192k457/unhcr- pengungsi-rohingya-tangguh-tak-berniat-eksploitasi- indonesia
Pratiwi, F. (2023). UNHCR: Pengungsi Rohingya Tangguh, tak Berniat Eksploitasi Indonesia . Diambil kembali dari Republika: https://news.republika.co.id/berita/s5192k457/unhcr- pengungsi-rohingya-tangguh-tak-berniat-eksploitasi- indonesia
REUTERS, & Munawarah, R. (2023). Rohingya Hadapi Penolakan di Indonesia Setelah Lonjakan Kedatangan. Diambil kembali dari VOA Indonesia: https://www.voaindonesia.com/a/rohingya-hadapi- penolakan-di-indonesia-setelah-lonjakan- kedatangan/7392976.html
Safrina. (2023). Harus Ada Solusi Kongkrit Soal Rohingya di Aceh. Diambil kembali dari Pemerintah Aceh: https://acehprov.go.id/berita/kategori/sosial- kemasyarakatan/harus-ada-solusi-kongkrit-soal- rohingya-di-aceh
Sahana, M., Jahangir, S., & Anisujjaman, M. (2019). THE ROHINGYA CRISIS – DEMOGRAPHY &IDENTITY Forced Migration and the Expatriation of the Rohingya: A Demographic Assessment. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, Volume 39(1), 40-60 https://doi.org/10.1080/13602004.2019.1587952.
Sumitro, Fria. (2023, 6 Desember Rabu). 4 Kelakuan Buruk Pengungsi Rohingya Aceh, Buang Bantuan-Kabur dari Kamp. Dipetik 21 Desember 2023, dari detik.com: https://www.detik.com/sumut/berita/d- 7074619/4-kelakuan-buruk-pengungsi-rohingya-aceh- buang-bantuan-kabur-dari-kamp
Susetyo, H., Aryanto, H., & Wasti, M. R. (Mei 2013).
Rohingya : Suara Etnis yang Tidak Boleh Bersuara.
Jakarta Timur: Pusat Advokasi Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Indonesia (PAHAM).
Tim Detik, S. (2023, 16 Desember Sabtu). detik.com. Dipetik 21 Desember 2023, dari detiksumut: https://www.detik.com/sumut/berita/d- 7091784/harapan-jk-agar-indonesia-terima-ribuan- pengungsi-rohingya
UHNCR. (2023). 14 Fakta Mengenai Pengungsi Rohingya. Diambil kembali dari UHNCR: https://www.unhcr.org/id/54329-14-fakta-mengenai- pengungsi-rohingya.html
Vu, H. T., & Lynn, N. (2020, Maret 24). When the News Takes Sides: Automated Framing Analysis of News Coverage of the Rohingya Crisis by the Elite Press from Three Countries. Journalism Studies, 21(9), 1284-1304, DOI 10.1080/1461670X.2020.1745665.
Yusnita, E., & Anisyah, S. (2023). Balancing Interests in Responding Pandemic Covid-19 in Palembang: The Policy Networks Analysis. Jurnal Studi Sosial Dan Politik, 7(1), 79-91. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.19109/jssp.v7i1.16118