The Production of Activated Carbon From Palm Oil Trunks With Phosphoric Acid Activator (10%, 20% and 30%)

Authors

  • Dian Dwi Lestari Politeknik Akamigas Palembang,
  • Sulton Amna Politeknik Akamigas Palembang
  • Achmad Faisal F. Politeknik Akamigas Palembang
  • Asmike Politeknik Akamigas Palembang
  • Dimas Zuliat S Politeknik Akamigas Palembang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19109/zj5sm953

Keywords:

Oil Palm Trunks, Activated Carbon, Adsorbent, Phosphoric Acid

Abstract

Activated carbon is charcoal which can be used as an adsorbent by activated using chemicals to open the pores. In making activated carbon, three stages They were dehydration, carbonization and activation using Phosphoric Acid (H3PO ). From the results of the characteristic testing. it was obtained water content, ash content, volatile matter and iodine absorption capacity. The results of these tests indicated that at each concentration of phosphoric acid (10%, 20% dan 30%) activated carbon complied with SNI 06- 3730-1995 and The results of SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) testing before activation were of size 6.66 µm and after activation of phosphoric acid (HPO4) concentrations of 10% (14,79 µm), 20% (21,87 µm), dan 30% (23,25 µm) respectively.

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Published

2024-02-29

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): ALKIMIA

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2024 Dian Dwi Lestari, Sulton Amna, Achmad Faisal F., Asmike, Dimas Zuliat S

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How to Cite

The Production of Activated Carbon From Palm Oil Trunks With Phosphoric Acid Activator (10%, 20% and 30%). (2024). ALKIMIA : Jurnal Ilmu Kimia Dan Terapan, 8(1), 35-41. https://doi.org/10.19109/zj5sm953