The Influence of Political Awareness, Political Socialization, and Mass Media on Political Participation in Jambi Province
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Published:
Dec 31, 2021
Keywords:
Political Participation, Political Awareness, Political Socialization, Mass Media, Jambi Province
Main Article Content
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of political awareness, political socialization and mass media on the political participation of the people of Jambi Province in the regional head election. Political participation is a form of community involvement in exercising their political rights in general elections both at the national and regional levels. The embodiment of political rights will affect every decision-making related to the interests of the community. This study uses a quantitative approach that uses statistical techniques with PLS model analysis techniques. The study was conducted on the people of Jambi City as many as 100 people were selected based on area sampling techniques. The research findings explain that the mass media has no direct effect on political participation. Political participation is directly influenced by the variables of Political Awareness and Political Socialization. Therefore, it is suggested that the use of mass media in the post-conflict local election in Jambi Province needs to be improved, especially information related to the political rights of the community. The tendency that occurs in the community is more interested in obtaining information related to entertainment because people are still accustomed to listening culture rather than reading culture.
Article Details
How to Cite
Anderson, I., & Kuswanto, K. (2021). The Influence of Political Awareness, Political Socialization, and Mass Media on Political Participation in Jambi Province. Jurnal Studi Sosial Dan Politik, 5(2), 203-216. https://doi.org/10.19109/jssp.v5i2.8742
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How to Cite
Anderson, I., & Kuswanto, K. (2021). The Influence of Political Awareness, Political Socialization, and Mass Media on Political Participation in Jambi Province. Jurnal Studi Sosial Dan Politik, 5(2), 203-216. https://doi.org/10.19109/jssp.v5i2.8742
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Sahid, K. (2011) Political Sociology. Bogor. Ghalia Indonesia,
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Sugiono. (2013). Educational Research Methods. Bandung. Alfabeta.
Supriyanto, D., Santoso, T., Sardini, N. H., Aswanto, Simanjuntak, N. dan Sosiawaty, R. (2006). Efektivitas Panwas: Evaluasi Pengawasan Pemilu 2004. Jakarta. Tim Peneliti Perludem.
Antari, P. E. D. (2018). Interpretasi Demokrasi dalam Sistem Mekanis Terbuka Pemilihan Umum di Indonesia. Jurnal Panorama Hukum. 3(1), 87-104.
Ariadi, S., Masiha, S., Habiba, U., Abbas, Z., and Saud M (2018) Exploring the Link between the Use of Facebook and Political Participation among Youth in Pakistan. Journal of Political Sciences & Public Affairs, 6 (1), 1-7. DOI: 10.4172/2332-0761.1000315
Boedihardjo and Meriam (2010) Fundamentals of Political Science. Jakarta. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Casale, D. and Resnick, D. (2011) The Political Participation Of Africa’s Youth: Turnout, Partisanship, And Protest. World Journal of Innovative Research, AFROBAROMETER WORKING PAPERS, 136, 1-33.
Cenfetelli, R. T. and Bassellier, G. (2009) The Analysis ofFormatively Measured Constructs in IS Research: ChoosingBetween PLS and Covariance-Based Techniques, WorkingPaper. 09-MIS-002, University of British Columbia.
Chin, W. W. (1998) The Partial Least Squares Aproach to Structural Equation Modeling. Modern Methods for Business Research, 295-336.
Erdogan, E. and Kamiloglu, F. (2014) Effects of Social Media on Civil and Political Participation and a Field of Survey over on Facebook. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies, 4 (3), 47-77.
Fatwa, A. N. (2016). Pengaruh Kesadaran Politik Terhadap Partisipasi Politik Masyarakat dalam Pemilihan Bupati Tahun 2013 di Desa Sesulu Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara. eJournal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 4(4), 1615-1626.
Ghozali, I. (2009) Application of Multivariate Analysis with SPSS Program. Semarang. BP Diponegoro University.
Ghozali, I. and Latan, H. (2012). Partial Least Square: Concepts, Techniques and Applications of SmartPLS 2.0 M3. Semarang. Diponegoro University Publisher Agency.
Halim, R., Muhlin and Salam, R. (2018). Political participation of communities in the Legislative General Elections (Pemilu). Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik. 31(3), 278-290.
Hanani, A., Sunardjo dan Novitasari, A. T. (2019). Analisis Partisipasi Dan Sikap Politik Masyarakat Dalam Pemilihan Presiden 2019 Di Kabupaten Bangkalan. Civic-Culture: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan PKn dan Sosial Budaya. Special Issue Oktober, 203-214.
Hass, N. and Lehner, F. (2009) Knowledge Management Success Factors - Proposal of an Empirical Research. Proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Knowledge Management.
Junaidi, A., Susanto, E. H., Loisa, R. dan Nuraflah, C. A. (2018). Media dan Komunikasi Politik (Potret Demokrasi di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Komunikasi Politik). Yogyakarta: Mbridge Press.
Junaidi, V. (2009). Menata Sistem Penegakan Hukum Pemilu Demokratis Tinjauan Kewenangan MK atas Penyelesaian Perselisihan Hasil Pemilu (PHPU). Jurnal Konstitusi, 6(3).
Khoirudin (2004) Political Parties and Democratic Transition Agenda. Yogyakarta: student library.
Komisi Pemilihan Uumum [KPU] (2019) “TPS Calculation Results (Form C1) Provinsi Jambi” https://pilkada2015.kpu.go.id/jambiprov/
Kunz, R., Moeller1, J., Vreese1, C., Esser, F. (2014). Media on Internal Efficacy and Turnout of First-Time Voters. American Behavioral Scientist, 58(5), 689–700. DOI: 10.1177/0002764213515220.
Lee, S. C. (2017). he Influences of Political Participation Awareness upon Citizens’ Political Participation Action. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society. 18(1), 395-405, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2017.18.1.395
Makhshun, T. dan Khalilurrahman. (2018). Pengaruh Media Massa dalam Kebijakan Pendidikan. Ta’dibuna: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam. 1(1), 57-68.
Mas’oed, M. and McAndrews C (2008) Comparison of Political Systems. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Mustadin. (2013). Analisis Potensi Golput pada Pemilu 2014 di Kota Yogyakarta. Jurnal Psikologi Integratif, 1(1), 175-186.
Mustofa, A. (2013). Peran Media Massa sebagai Sarana Iklan Politik Parpol (Kajian Terhadap Kasus Surya Paloh dan Partai Nasdem). Interaksi: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi. 2(1), 62-69.
Nursalam (2013) Nursing Science Research Methodology: A Practical Approach. Jakarta. Salemba Medika.
Petter, S., Straub, D., and Rai A (2007) Specifying Formative Constructs in Information Systems Research, MIS Quarterly, 31(4), 623-656.
Prasetyoningsih, N. (2017). Dampak Pemilihan Umum Serentak bagi Pembangunan Demokrasi Indonesia. Jurnal Media Hukum, 21(2), 242.
Sahid, K. (2011) Political Sociology. Bogor. Ghalia Indonesia,
Simamora, J. (2011). Eksistensi Pemilukada dalam Rangka Mewujudkan Pemerintahan Daerah yang Demokratis. Mimbar Hukum. 3(1), 221-236.
Sugiono. (2013). Educational Research Methods. Bandung. Alfabeta.
Supriyanto, D., Santoso, T., Sardini, N. H., Aswanto, Simanjuntak, N. dan Sosiawaty, R. (2006). Efektivitas Panwas: Evaluasi Pengawasan Pemilu 2004. Jakarta. Tim Peneliti Perludem.