CUTTING BEHAVIOR IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC PSYCHOLOGY
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Published:
Dec 27, 2022
Keywords:
Cutting, Mental Health, Islamic Psychology
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Abstract
The purpose of this paper was to find out how Islamic psychology views cutting behavior and how to overcome cutting behavior according to Islamic Psychology. This research was a literature review with a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection technique was done by searching for sources of books and journal articles with the theme of mental health on Google Scholar and Scopus. The data analysis was carried out by collecting data, breaking them down into units, synthesizing, compiling patterns and drawing conclusions. The results of the study showed that cutting behavior is a form of human reaction that experiences problems, anxiety, or bad experiences from someone so that they feel guilty or disappointed with themselves. Cutting means clawing, cutting, or slashing limbs. Cutting behavior seen from the perspective of Islamic Psychology is an act that is forbidden because the impact can kill lives. The touching heart method with Islamic counseling, Qalbun Healing with a Sufism approach, namely dhikr accompanied by prayer readings can be alternatives in healing from cutting behavior.
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CUTTING BEHAVIOR IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC PSYCHOLOGY. (2022). Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 8(2), 209-219. https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v8i2.11465
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Psikis: Jurnal Psikologi Islami by http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/psikis is licensed under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.
How to Cite
CUTTING BEHAVIOR IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF ISLAMIC PSYCHOLOGY. (2022). Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 8(2), 209-219. https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v8i2.11465
References
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Jalaluddin, J. (2012). Psikologi Agama. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Kottler, C., Smith, J. G., & Bartlett, A. (2018). Patterns of violence and self-harm in women prisoners: characteristics, co-incidence and clinical significance. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology, 29(4), 617–634. https://doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2018.1425475
Liu, Z. Z., Chen, H., Bo, Q. G., Chen, R. H., Li, F. W., Lv, L., … Liu, X. (2018). Psychological and behavioral characteristics of suicide attempts and non-suicidal self-injury in Chinese adolescents. Journal of Affective Disorders, 226, 287–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.010
Malumbot, C. M., Naharia, M., & Kaunang, S. E. (2020). Studi Tentang Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Perilaku Self Injury dan Dampak Psikologis pada Remaja. Jurnal Psikopedia, 1(3), 1–12. Retrieved from http://digilib.unm.ac.id/files/disk1/7/unm-digilib-unm-faridaarya-304-1-paperji-i.pdf
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Mujib, Abdul. & Mudzakar, J. (2006). Nuansa-Nuansa Psikologi Islam (2nd ed.). Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Perkasa.
Muttaqin, Y. (2018). Apa Makna Allah dan Malaikat Bershalawat kepada Nabi? Retrieved November 20, 2021, from islam.nu.or.id website: https://islam.nu.or.id/shalawat-wirid/apa-makna-allah-dan-malaikat-bershalawat-kepada-nabi-yrPp4
Rafiqah, T. (2016). Upaya Mengatasi Gangguan Mental Melalui Terapi Zikir. Jurnal Dimensi, 4(3), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.33373/dms.v4i3.48
Rahmatullah, A. S. (2019). QALBUN HEALING BERBASIS TASAWUF : UPAYA MENYEHATKAN JIWA TERHADAP HOMOSEKSUAL. Psikis: Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 5(1), 33–47.
Rahmatullah, A. S., & Purnomo, H. (2020). Kenakalan Remaja Kaum Santri Di Pesantren (Telaah Deskriptif-Fenomenologis) . Ta’allum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(2), 222–245. https://doi.org/10.21274/taalum.2020.8.2.222-245
Reza, I. F. (2015). Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Ibadah Dalam Upaya Mencapai Kesehatan Mental. Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 1(1), 105–115. https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v1i1.561
Sari, M., & Asmendri, A. (2020). Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) dalam Penelitian Pendidikan IPA. Natural Science: Jurnal Penelitian Bidang IPA Dan Pendidikan IPA, 6(1), 41–53. https://doi.org/10.15548/nsc.v6i1.1555
Setiyani, W. (2020). Religious Behavior And Self-Defense Method: A Study Of Patient With Bipolar Disorder. Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 6(2), 116–129. https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v6i2.5578
Shaleh, A. R. (2015). Psikologi Suatu Pengantar dalam Perspektif Islam. Jakarta: Kencana.
Wasito, D. O., Astuti, D. Y. A., & Nuur, R. (2022). Religious Counseling Guidance for Youth Mental. Proceeding The Second Muhammadiyah Internasional- Public Health and Medicine Conference RELIGIOUS, II(I), 449–457. Tangerang: Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta. https://doi.org/10.53947/miphmp.v2i1.226
Widyawati, W. (2021). Kemenkes Beberkan Masalah Permasalahan Kesehatan Jiwa di Indonesia. Retrieved December 8, 2021, from Biro Komunikasi dan Pelayanan Masyarakat Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia website: https://sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id/baca/rilis-media/20211007/1338675/kemenkes-beberkan-masalah-permasalahan-kesehatan-jiwa-di-indonesia/
Wijaya, Y. D. (2019). Kesehatan Mental di Indonesia : Kini dan Nanti. Buletin Jagaddhita, 1(1), 1–4. Retrieved from https://ugm.ac.id/id/berita/9715-%0Ahttps://buletin.jagaddhita.org/id/publications/276147/kesehatan-mental-di-indonesia-kini-dan-nanti
World Health Organization, W. (2017a). Depression and other common mental disorders: Global health estimates. Geneva. Retrieved from https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/254610/WHO-MSD-MER-2017.2-eng.pdf
World Health Organization, W. (2017b). Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders. Geneva.
Zakaria, Z. Y. H., & Theresa, R. M. (2020). Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Nonsuicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) pada Remaja Putri. Psikologi Sains Dan Profesi, 4(2), 85–90.
Zulkarnain, Z. (2019). Kesehatan Mental dan Kebahagiaan. Mawa’Izh: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Pengembangan Sosial Kemanusiaan, 10(1), 18–38. https://doi.org/10.32923/maw.v10i1.715
Darmalaksana, W. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka dan Studi Lapangan. Bandung: Pre-Print Digital Library UIN Sunan Gunung Djati.
Daulay, N. (2015). Pengantar Psikologi dan Pandangan Al-Qur’an Tentang Psikologi (1st ed.; N. Darmayanti, Ed.). Jakarta: Kencana.
Desti Azania. (2021). Peran Spirtual Bagi Kesehatan Mental Mahasiswa di Tengah Pandemi Covid-19. Humanistika: Jurnal Keislaman, 7(1), 1–20.
Desy, D. (2021). Mengenal Self Harm dan Solusinya. Retrieved November 22, 2021, from Universitas Gadjah Mada website: ugm.ac.id/id/berita/21349-mengenal-self-harm-dan-solusinya
Devika, D. (2021). Mengenal Self-Harm: Penyeban dan Cara Mengatasinya. Retrieved November 11, 2021, from Satu Persen website: satupersen.net/blog/mengenal-self-harm
Gilman, S. L. (2013). From psychiatric symptom to diagnostic category: Self-harm from the Victorians to DSM-5. History of Psychiatry, 24(2), 148–165. https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154X13478082
Guntur, A. I., Dewi, E. M. P., & Rifdah, A. A. (2021). Dinamika Perilaku Self-injury pada Remaja Laki-laki. Jurnal Psikologi Talenta Mahasiswa, 1(1), 42–54. Retrieved from https://ojs.unm.ac.id/jtm/article/view/42-54
Hafizallah, Y. (2019). Psikologi Islam: Sejarah, Tokoh, & Masa Depan. Journal of Psychology, Religion, and Humanity, 1(1), 1–19.
Hasking, P., & Boyes, M. (2018). Cutting Words: A Commentary on Language and Stigma in the Context of Nonsuicidal Self-Injury. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 206(11), 829–833. https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000000899
Hielscher, E., Whitford, T. J., Scott, J. G., & Zopf, R. (2019). When the body is the target—Representations of one’s own body and bodily sensations in self-harm: A systematic review. Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 101(March), 85–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2019.03.007
Jalaluddin, J. (2012). Psikologi Agama. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Kottler, C., Smith, J. G., & Bartlett, A. (2018). Patterns of violence and self-harm in women prisoners: characteristics, co-incidence and clinical significance. Journal of Forensic Psychiatry and Psychology, 29(4), 617–634. https://doi.org/10.1080/14789949.2018.1425475
Liu, Z. Z., Chen, H., Bo, Q. G., Chen, R. H., Li, F. W., Lv, L., … Liu, X. (2018). Psychological and behavioral characteristics of suicide attempts and non-suicidal self-injury in Chinese adolescents. Journal of Affective Disorders, 226, 287–293. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2017.10.010
Malumbot, C. M., Naharia, M., & Kaunang, S. E. (2020). Studi Tentang Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Perilaku Self Injury dan Dampak Psikologis pada Remaja. Jurnal Psikopedia, 1(3), 1–12. Retrieved from http://digilib.unm.ac.id/files/disk1/7/unm-digilib-unm-faridaarya-304-1-paperji-i.pdf
Masyah, B. (2020). Pandemi Covid 19 terhadap Kesehatan Mental dan Psikososial. Mahakan Noursing, 2(8), 353–362. Retrieved from http://ejournalperawat.poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/index.php/nursing/article/view/180/74
Maulida, N. H., & Annatagia, L. (2019). Terapi Menulis Ekspresif Untuk Menurunkan Depresi Pada Remaja Yang Melakukan Self Injury. Jurnal Psikologi Klinis Indonesia, 4(1), 74–88. Retrieved from https://jurnal.ipkindonesia.or.id/index.php/jpki/article/view/jpki-4-1-2019-74
Mujib, Abdul. & Mudzakar, J. (2006). Nuansa-Nuansa Psikologi Islam (2nd ed.). Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Perkasa.
Muttaqin, Y. (2018). Apa Makna Allah dan Malaikat Bershalawat kepada Nabi? Retrieved November 20, 2021, from islam.nu.or.id website: https://islam.nu.or.id/shalawat-wirid/apa-makna-allah-dan-malaikat-bershalawat-kepada-nabi-yrPp4
Rafiqah, T. (2016). Upaya Mengatasi Gangguan Mental Melalui Terapi Zikir. Jurnal Dimensi, 4(3), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.33373/dms.v4i3.48
Rahmatullah, A. S. (2019). QALBUN HEALING BERBASIS TASAWUF : UPAYA MENYEHATKAN JIWA TERHADAP HOMOSEKSUAL. Psikis: Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 5(1), 33–47.
Rahmatullah, A. S., & Purnomo, H. (2020). Kenakalan Remaja Kaum Santri Di Pesantren (Telaah Deskriptif-Fenomenologis) . Ta’allum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 8(2), 222–245. https://doi.org/10.21274/taalum.2020.8.2.222-245
Reza, I. F. (2015). Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Ibadah Dalam Upaya Mencapai Kesehatan Mental. Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 1(1), 105–115. https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v1i1.561
Sari, M., & Asmendri, A. (2020). Penelitian Kepustakaan (Library Research) dalam Penelitian Pendidikan IPA. Natural Science: Jurnal Penelitian Bidang IPA Dan Pendidikan IPA, 6(1), 41–53. https://doi.org/10.15548/nsc.v6i1.1555
Setiyani, W. (2020). Religious Behavior And Self-Defense Method: A Study Of Patient With Bipolar Disorder. Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 6(2), 116–129. https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v6i2.5578
Shaleh, A. R. (2015). Psikologi Suatu Pengantar dalam Perspektif Islam. Jakarta: Kencana.
Wasito, D. O., Astuti, D. Y. A., & Nuur, R. (2022). Religious Counseling Guidance for Youth Mental. Proceeding The Second Muhammadiyah Internasional- Public Health and Medicine Conference RELIGIOUS, II(I), 449–457. Tangerang: Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta. https://doi.org/10.53947/miphmp.v2i1.226
Widyawati, W. (2021). Kemenkes Beberkan Masalah Permasalahan Kesehatan Jiwa di Indonesia. Retrieved December 8, 2021, from Biro Komunikasi dan Pelayanan Masyarakat Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia website: https://sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id/baca/rilis-media/20211007/1338675/kemenkes-beberkan-masalah-permasalahan-kesehatan-jiwa-di-indonesia/
Wijaya, Y. D. (2019). Kesehatan Mental di Indonesia : Kini dan Nanti. Buletin Jagaddhita, 1(1), 1–4. Retrieved from https://ugm.ac.id/id/berita/9715-%0Ahttps://buletin.jagaddhita.org/id/publications/276147/kesehatan-mental-di-indonesia-kini-dan-nanti
World Health Organization, W. (2017a). Depression and other common mental disorders: Global health estimates. Geneva. Retrieved from https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/254610/WHO-MSD-MER-2017.2-eng.pdf
World Health Organization, W. (2017b). Depression and Other Common Mental Disorders. Geneva.
Zakaria, Z. Y. H., & Theresa, R. M. (2020). Faktor-Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Nonsuicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) pada Remaja Putri. Psikologi Sains Dan Profesi, 4(2), 85–90.
Zulkarnain, Z. (2019). Kesehatan Mental dan Kebahagiaan. Mawa’Izh: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Pengembangan Sosial Kemanusiaan, 10(1), 18–38. https://doi.org/10.32923/maw.v10i1.715