Analyzing the Determinants of Students’ Reading Interest in the CANDIL Digital Library Application
Isi Artikel Utama
Abstrak
This study aims to explore how students' psychological needs, namely autonomy, competence, and relatedness, can be met or hindered in using the CANDIL (Maca Dina Digital Library) application, using the Self-Determination Theory (SDT) approach. The method used is qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The results showed that the autonomy aspect tends to be fulfilled even though it is limited by the variety of collections, the competence aspect is still constrained by features that -are confusing for some students who use the CANDIL. It can also be seen that the relatedness aspect is still not maximized due to the lack of interaction space between users. In conclusion, although the CANDIL application has provided easy access and some support for reading interest for students using the CANDIL, the fulfillment of the three psychological needs has not been maximized. This shows that strategies to increase interest in reading in the digital era do not simply rely on adequate technology, but must also consider psychological or motivational factors that can affect the experience and increase interest in reading for users.
Rincian Artikel

Artikel ini berlisensiCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work
Cara Mengutip
Referensi
Agustiani, D. H., & Wicaksono, M. F. (2021). Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berbasis Literasi: Studi Kasus Taman Baca Masyarakat Matahari Indonesia Kediri. Jurnal Ilmu Informasi, Perpustakaan, dan Kearsipan, 23(1). DOI 10.7454/JIPK.v23i1.005
Billa, N. K. I., & Savira, S. I. (2023). Analisis Deskriptif Strategi Coping Stress Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat Akhir Yang Menyusun Skripsi Di Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Surabaya. . . Character, 10(03). DOI 10.26740/cjpp.v10i03.54390
Chang, L., Wang, Y., Liu, J., Feng, Y., & Zhang, X. (2023). Study on factors influencing college students’ digital academic reading behavior. Frontiers in psychology, 13, 1007247. DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1007247
Fithrotinnisa, A. L., & Lathifah, A. (2018). Motivasi Kunjungan Di Perpustakaan Akkes Asih Husada. Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, 7(3), 61-70. DOI 10.14710/jip.v7i3.61-70.
Hanyfah, S., Fernandes, G. R., & Budiarso, I. (2022). Penerapan Metode Kualitatif Deskriptif Untuk Aplikasi Pengolahan Data Pelanggan Pada Car Wash. DOI 10.30998/semnasristek.v6i1.5697
Hasan, H., Bora, M. A., Afriani, D., Artiani, L. E., Puspitasari, R., Susilawati, A., Dewi, P. M., Asroni, A., Yunesman, Merjani, A., & Hakim, A. R. (2025). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif (Rudy, Ed.; 1 ed.). Tri Edukasi Ilmiah. https://books.google.co.id/books?hl=id&lr=&id=OhhXEQAAQBAJ&oi
Hermawan, A. H., Hidayat, W., & Fajari, I. (2020). MANAJEMEN PERPUSTAKAAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN MINAT BACA PESERTA DIDIK. Jurnal Isema : Islamic Educational Management, 5(1), 113–126. DOI 10.15575/isema.v5i1.6151
Ilmiah, J. P. (2023). Perspektif Pengguna Terhadap Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Candil Sebagai Pendukung Layanan Perpustakaan Dispusipda. Jurnal Pustaka Ilmiah, 9(1), 1-10. DOI 10.20961/jpi.v9i1.70874
Maisarah, S., Najah, T. S., & Irawan, R. (2025). Manajemen Digital Library di Dinas Perpustakaan dan Arsip Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. JIIP - Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(2), 1867–1874. DOI 10.54371/jiip.v8i2.7018
Marberliantina, B. N., Doewes, R. I., Miragama, Z. B., & Nugroho, N. A. (2025). Motivasi siswa SMA Negeri di Kota Surakarta pada pembelajaran pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan dalam perspektif Self-Determination Theory. Jurnal Olahraga Pendidikan Indonesia (JOPI), 4(2), 103-114. DOI 10.54284/jopi.v4i2.370
Mardiah, D. (2023). Minat Baca Di Indonesia: Systematic Literature Review. Jurnal Pena Ilmiah, 5, 33–44. DOI 10.17509/jpi.v5i1.65231
Mustapha, I., Khan, N., & Qureshi, M. I. (2022). Is technology affecting the way our minds operate? Digital psychology of users in the era of digitalization. In Advanced Transdisciplinary Engineering and Technology (pp. 71-92). Cham: Springer International Publishing. DOI 10.1007/978-3-031-01488-8_8
Rahma, S. K., Rusmana, A., & Kusnandar, K. (2023). Perspektif Pengguna Terhadap Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Candil Sebagai Pendukung Layanan Perpustakaan Dispusipda. Jurnal Pustaka Ilmiah, 9(1), 01. DOI 10.20961/jpi.v9i1.70874
Rahmayanthi, R., Kurniawati, E., Nurseto, F., & Dahlan, S. (2022). Analisis Kebutuhan Dasar Psikologis Ditinjau dari Aspek Kompetensi, Keterkaitan, dan kemandirian. Jurnal Konseling Gusjigang, 8(1). DOI 10.24176/jkg.v8i1.8019
Rizkyana, D., Lusiana, E., & Saepudin, E. (2021). Aspek kegunaan dan kemudahan pada penggunaan aplikasi Candil (Maca Dina Digital Library). Informatio: Journal of Library and Information Science, 1(3), 221. DOI 10.24198/inf.v1i3.35249
Rosyidah, G., & Dewi, L. A. P. (2024). Analisis Kepuasan Pemustaka Terhadap Implementasi Aplikasi Candil (Maca Dina Digital Library) Di Dispusipda Jawa Barat. Jurnal Ekonomika dan Manajemen, 13(2), 128. DOI 10.36080/jem.v13i2.2893
Setiadi, U. N. (2021). Implementasi Media Candil berbasis Literasi Digital sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi dalam Pelaksanaan Gerakan Literasi Sekolah (GLS). Wistara: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, 2(2), 240–247. DOI 10.23969/wistara.v2i2.4413
Spjeldnæs, K., & Karlsen, F. (2024). How digital devices transform literary reading: The impact of e-books, audiobooks and online life on reading habits. New media & society, 26(8), 4808-4824. DOI 10.1177/14614448221126168
Tan, S. C., Chan, C., Bielaczyc, K., Ma, L., Scardamalia, M., & Bereiter, C. (2021). Knowledge building: Aligning education with needs for knowledge creation in the digital age. Educational Technology Research and Development, 69(4), 2243-2266. DOI 10.1007/s11423-020-09914-x
Taufik & Yogi. (2025, Juni 12). Wawancara Pengelolaan Aplikasi CANDIL [Komunikasi pribadi].
Utami, N. P. P., Purwa, I. B. G., & Suparmini, K. E. (2015). Pemanfaatan Jejaring Sosial Facebook Dalam Information Sharing Bagi Pengelola Perpustakaan Di Kabupaten Buleleng. 4, 209–220. DOI 10.23887/jwl.v4i2.9609
Winastwan, R. E., & Fatwa, A. N. (2021). Peluang Dan Tantangan Perpustakaan Digital Di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur. Publication Library and Information Science, 5(2), 1–15. DOI 10.24269/pls.v5i2.4190
Zhang, Y., Rong, X., Shu, M., & Chen, Q. (2021). Identification of Key Influencing Factors of User Experience of Mobile Reading APP in China Based on the Fuzzy‐DEMATEL Model. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2021(1), 2847646. DOI 10.1155/2021/2847646