The Role of Digital Literacy in Mitigating Information Poverty for Improving SDGs Achievements: a Literature Review Study
محتوى المقالة الرئيسي
الملخص
The achievement of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is a transformative global agenda demanding multi-stakeholder collaboration; however, this effort is hindered by the phenomenon of information poverty as a structural manifestation of the digital divide. The primary purpose of this research is to analyze the specific role of digital literacy as a key mediating factor in mitigating information poverty to optimize SDG achievement. The research methodemployed is a qualitative literature review. Data analysis was conducted using content coding techniques to synthesize findings from 23 final scientific articles, strictly selected from academic databases between 2021 and 2026. The results of the synthesis indicate that the role of digital literacy is hierarchical across three main levels: (1) functional digital literacy, which transforms Information and Communication Technology (ICT) limitations into productive economic opportunities (SDG 1 & 8); (2) critical digital literacy as a defense mechanism that overcomes information poverty by building a "cognitive shield" to protect vulnerable groups from data exploitation, disinformation, and cyber threats that can obstruct access to vital information (SDG 16) ; and (3) institutional digital literacy, which strengthens educational systems and public service accountability (SDG 4, 10, & 17). The main conclusion of this study asserts that digital literacy is not merely a technical skill, but an essential strategic competence for converting digital access into inclusive, secure, and equitable sustainable development impacts.
تفاصيل المقالة

هذا العمل مرخص بموجب Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work
كيفية الاقتباس
المراجع
Annazali, A. H., & Wahyudi, S. T. (2025). The Role of Digital Technology in Poverty Reduction: Opportunities and Challenges Towards Sustainable Development. Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Hukum, 4(2), 247-269. DOI 10.55583/jkih.v4i2.1682
Akpan, I. J., Offodile, O. F., Akpanobong, A. C., & Kobara, Y. M. (2024, July). A comparative analysis of virtual education technology, e-learning systems research advances, and digital divide in the global south. In Informatics (Vol. 11, No. 3, p. 53). MDPI. DOI 10.3390/informatics11030053
Alqirem, R., & Al-Smadi, R. W. (2025). Enhancing Sustainable Fintech Education: Investigating the Role of Smartphones in Empowering Economic Development in Jordan. Discover Sustainability, 6(1), 509. DOI 10.1007/s43621-025-01397-1
Amalia, R., Aini, R. Q., Paradita, J., & BR, A. D. M. (2025). Bridging the digital divide: The role of technology in enhancing rural SMEs in Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Dan Bisnis, 16(1), 27-34. DOI 10.17509/jimb.v16i1.82681
Baihaqi, I. A., & Asyrofuddin, M. I. (2025). Etika Digital dan Perlindungan Data Pribadi: Upaya Mencegah Kejahatan Siber di Kalangan Remaja Berdasarkan Pasal 39 Ayat 1 Uu Nomor 27 Tahun 2022: Penguatan Kesadaran Etika Digital Remaja dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 27 Tahun 2022. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 10(04), 236-244. DOI 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39617
Darmalaksana, W. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka dan Studi Lapangan. 1–6.
Devi Widiyantti, Dinda Fadila, Nita Pratiwi, & Ichsan Fauzi Rachman. (2024). Peran Literasi Digital Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Untuk Pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 2030. Morfologi : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra Dan Budaya, 2(3), 142–155. DOI 10.61132/morfologi.v2i3.626
Dhea, A. S., Sutiawati, S., & Ichsan, F. R. (2024). Menghadapi tantangan digital: Peran literasi digital dalam mewujudkan tujuan pembangunan berkelanjutan. WISSEN: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Учредители: Asosiasi Seni Desain dan Komunikasi Visual Indonesia, 2(2), 145-156. DOI 10.62383/wissen.v2i2.106
Kamal, E., Almiza, Y., & Darwin, H. (2026). Pendekatan Ekosistem Dalam Pengelolaan Wilayah Pesisir Terpadu (ICZM) Di Wilayah Pesisir Indonesia: Literatur Review. Jurnal Ruaya: Jurnal Penelitian dan Kajian Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan, 14(01). DOI 10.29406/jr.v14i01.8675
Fajri, M. (2025). Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Petani melalui Penerapan Teknologi Pertanian Berbasis Smart Farming di Desa Durian Kecamatan Janapria. UNITY: Journal of Community Service, 1(2), 1–5. DOI 10.70716/unity.v1i2.102
Fourie, I., Agarwal, N. K., Sonnenwald, D. H., Julien, H., Rorissa, A., & Detlor, B. (2022). Everyday Information Behavior of Marginalized Communities in the Global South: Informal Transportation as Example. Proceedings of the Association for Information Science and Technology, 59(1), 565–569. DOI 10.1002/pra2.628
Jaelani, A., & Hanim, T. F. (2021). Teknologi digital, keberlanjutan lingkungan, dan desa wisata di Indonesia. Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 6(2), 237-244. DOI 10.24235/jm.v6i2.9613
James, J. (2021). Confronting the scarcity of digital skills among the poor in developing countries. Development Policy Review, 39(2), 324-339. DOI 10.1111/dpr.12479
Kamil, L. Q., Maitsa, R. A., & Rachman, I. F. (2024). Peran Literasi Digital Dalam Mencapai SDGs 2030 Sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Berlanjutan. 2, 220–228. http://jurnal.kolibi.org/index.php/neraca
Khafif, H., Ouboumlik, A., & Touhami, N. O. (2025). The impact of digital skills on the employability of young Moroccans. Journal of Information Sciences, 24(1), 145-161. DOI 10.34874/IMIST.PRSM/jis-v24i1.57743
Kusnandar, Samon, C. M. S., & Rukmana, E. N. (2025). Menjaga Memori, Merawat Budaya, Menuju SDGS: Peran Transformasional Perpustakaan Di Era Modern: Peran Transformasional Perpustakaan di Era Modern. Jurnal Kajian Budaya dan Humaniora, 7(1), 42-47. DOI 10.61296/jkbh.v7i1.297
Lee, C.-C., Lou, R., & Wang, F. (2023). Digital financial inclusion and poverty alleviation: Evidence from the sustainable development of China. Economic Analysis and Policy, 77, 418–434. DOI 10.1016/j.eap.2022.12.004
Liu, Q., Wang, M., Wang, Q., & Wei, D. (2025). Mitigating rural multidimensional poverty through digital inclusive finance: real improvement and psychological empowerment. Agriculture, 15(9), 954. DOI 10.3390/agriculture15090954
Mayyora, R., Sholihah, Q., Wanusmawatie, I., & Wanto, A. H. (2025). Transformasi Digital Desa dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pembangunan Berkelanjutan: Pendekatan Literature Review. Indonesian Journal of Intellectual Publication, 5(2), 100-111. DOI 10.51577/ijipublication.v5i2.615
Mujtahid, I. M., Berlian, M., Vebrianto, R., Thahir, M., & Irawan, D. (2021). The development of digital age literacy: A case study in Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 8(2), 1169-1179. DOI 10.13106/jafeb.2021.vol8.no2.1169
Nurfathiyah, P., Sarwoprasodjo, S., Muljono, P., & matindas, K. (2024). The Influence of Environmental factors on the use of social media for e-commerce in ornamental plant farmers. In BIO Web of Conferences (Vol. 123, p. 03007). EDP Sciences. DOI 10.1051/bioconf/202412303007
Nurhayati, E. S., & Wijayanti, L. (2023). Tinjauan literatur sistematis terhadap eksistensi dan kompetensi profesi pustakawan menyongsong era society 5.0. BACA: Jurnal Dokumentasi Dan Informasi, 44(2), 77-96. DOI 10.55981/j.baca.2023.826
Oyedokun, T. T. DIGITAL THREATS TO LIBRARIES AND THEIR IMPACT ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT GOALS (SDGS). DOI 10.5281/zenodo.14202358
Patra, B., Tudu, M., & Pareek, A. (2025). Digital Literacy and Its Role in Enhancing Financial Access for Sustainable Economic Growth. Cureus Journals, 2(1). DOI 10.7759/s44404-025-04651-x
Pitrianti, S., Sampetoding, E. A., Purba, A. A., & Pongtambing, Y. S. (2023, November). Literasi digital pada masyarakat desa. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi (Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 43-49). DOI 10.33005/sitasi.v3i1.655
Plaza de la Hoz, J., Espinosa Zárate, Z., & Camilli Trujillo, C. (2024). Digitalisation and poverty in Latin America: a theoretical review with a focus on education. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1), 1194. DOI 10.1057/s41599-024-03692-0
Ramadani, N. (2024). Optimalisasi Literasi Digital oleh Pemerintah untuk Mendukung Agenda SDGs Goals-17 : Partnership for The Goals. 2(2). DOI 10.61132/semantik.v2i2.630
Sasso, G., Evangelista, C., Carrozzino, M., & Bergamasco, M. (2025, June). Designing Inclusive Interfaces: Sign Language Interpreters in Digital Libraries. In International Conference on Extended Reality (pp. 154-164). Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland. DOI 10.1007/978-3-031-97778-7_10
Shafira, V. S., Ramadhani, G., & Rachman, I. F. (2024). How digital literacy can drive inclusive progress towards the 2030 SDGs. Advances in Economics & Financial Studies, 2(2), 102-112. DOI 10.60079/aefs.v2i2.260
Wahhaj, I. S., Anwar, R. K., & Rukmana, E. N. (2025). Peran Perpustakaan Digital dalam Proses Pembelajaran Digital Natives: Studi Literatur melalui Garuda. Media Pustakawan, 32(1), 1-14. DOI 10.37014/medpus.v32i1.5349
Zhang, J., Wang, D., Ji, M., Yu, K., Qi, M., & Wang, H. (2024). Digital literacy, relative poverty, and common prosperity for rural households. International Review of Financial Analysis, 96, 103739. DOI 10.1016/j.irfa.2024.103739