Comparative Study of the Concept of Prophethood in the Holy Quran and the Deuterocanonical Bible
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Published:
Jun 16, 2024
Keywords:
Al-Qur'an, Deuterocanonical Bible, Comparative, Concept
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Abstract
Abstract
The concept of prophethood is a complex topic to discuss, especially in terms of the role that prophets play and the messages that they bring from God. The Quran and the Deuterocanonical books offer different perspectives on this concept, with similarities and differences in their understanding of the role of prophets, their responsibilities, and the messages they convey. This qualitative-descriptive study examines the concept of prophethood in the Quran and Deuterocanonical books, focusing on the similarities and differences between the two. The study uses library research as a method to collect and analyze data from literature. The findings of the study indicate that both the Quran and Deuterocanonical books emphasize the importance of prophethood and the messages that prophets bring from God. However, there are differences in how the two texts understand the status and name of the prophet, as well as their role and tasks. The study concludes that a comparative approach to understanding the concept of prophethood can lead to a deeper and more nuanced appreciation of this important aspect of religious belief. It also emphasizes the importance of dialogue and mutual respect between different religious traditions
The concept of prophethood is a complex topic to discuss, especially in terms of the role that prophets play and the messages that they bring from God. The Quran and the Deuterocanonical books offer different perspectives on this concept, with similarities and differences in their understanding of the role of prophets, their responsibilities, and the messages they convey. This qualitative-descriptive study examines the concept of prophethood in the Quran and Deuterocanonical books, focusing on the similarities and differences between the two. The study uses library research as a method to collect and analyze data from literature. The findings of the study indicate that both the Quran and Deuterocanonical books emphasize the importance of prophethood and the messages that prophets bring from God. However, there are differences in how the two texts understand the status and name of the prophet, as well as their role and tasks. The study concludes that a comparative approach to understanding the concept of prophethood can lead to a deeper and more nuanced appreciation of this important aspect of religious belief. It also emphasizes the importance of dialogue and mutual respect between different religious traditions
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How to Cite
Kustiadi, U., Sani, A. ., & Wildan, F. . (2024). Comparative Study of the Concept of Prophethood in the Holy Quran and the Deuterocanonical Bible. Jurnal Studi Agama, 8(1), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.19109/jsa.v8i1.21598
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How to Cite
Kustiadi, U., Sani, A. ., & Wildan, F. . (2024). Comparative Study of the Concept of Prophethood in the Holy Quran and the Deuterocanonical Bible. Jurnal Studi Agama, 8(1), 1-20. https://doi.org/10.19109/jsa.v8i1.21598
References
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Ahmad, Z. (2020). Kenabian dalam Al Kitab Deuterokanonia. Jurnal Ilmu Agama, 14(2), 45. https://doi.org/10.23971/jia.v14i2.2239
Attridge, H. W., & Hata, G. (Eds.). (2000). Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible. Eerdmans.
Baqi, M. F. A. (1981). Mu’jam Mufahras Li al Fadzil Qur’anil Karim. Dar al Fikr.
Boadt, L. (2012). Reading the Old Testament: An Introduction. Paulist Press.
Brenner, A., & Van Dijk-Hemmes, F. (Eds.). (1993). On Gendering Texts: Female and Male Voices in the Hebrew Bible. Brill.
Clifford, R. J. (1993). Maccabees, Books Of. In B. M. Metzger & M. D. Coogan (Eds.), The Oxford Companion to the Bible (pp. 457). Oxford University Press.
Eni Zulaiha. (2016). FENOMENA NABI DAN KENABIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF Al-QURAN. Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 2(1), 149–164.
Fatih, M. Y. (2021). Konsep Kenabian dalam Al Kitab Deuterokanonia. Jurnal Teologi, 8(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.30984/jt.v8i1.1975
_________ (2021). Konsep Kenabian dalam Al Kitab Tobit. Jurnal Teologi, 8(2), 45-47. https://doi.org/10.30984/jt.v8i2.2148
Goldstein, J. A. (2008). 1 Maccabees: Historical Commentary on the First Book of the Maccabees. Fortress Press.
Hidayat, M. R. (2022). STUDI KOMPARATIF KONSEP KENABIAN DALAM KITAB SUCI AL-QUR’AN, TANAKH, BIBEL DAN WEDA. Abrahamic Religions: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama, 2(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.22373/arj.v2i1.12070
Hidayat, M. R., Baihaqi, N. N., Najamuddin, N., Khasanah, M., & Kumalasari, A. M. (2021). Studi Komparatif Konsep Nabi Dan Kenabian Agama Islam Dan Kristen Mormon. Al-Hikmah, 7(2), 198. https://doi.org/10.30651/ah.v7i2.9958
Jabbar, Abdul, M. Dhuha, and N. B. (2012). Ensiklopedia Makna Al-Qur’an Syarah Alfaazhul Qur’an. CV. Media Fitrah Rabbani.
Jobes, K. H., & Silva, M. (2015). Invitation to the Septuagint (2nd ed.). Baker Academic. 332.
Levinson, B. M., et al. (Eds.). (2020). The Jewish Annotated Apocrypha. Oxford University Press.
Metzger, B. M. (1977). An Introduction to the Apocrypha. Oxford University Press. 170.
M. M. Isa. (2021). Al Kitab Deuterokanonia (Kitab-Kitab Apokrif) Sebagai Kumpulan Kitab Yang Tidak Diakui Sebagai Bagian Dari Kanon Alkitab Oleh Gereja Protestan. Jurnal Teologi Immanuel, 1(1), 17.
Maire Byrne. (2011). The Names Of God In Judaism, Christianity And Islam. Continuum International Publising Group.
Manzur, I. (1883). Lisanul Arab. Bullag Misr al-Matb’ah al Kubra al Amiriyah.
Moleong, J. L. (2005). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Munawwir, A. W. (1997). Kamus Al Munawwir Arab-Indonesia. Pustaka Progresif.
Najamuddin, M. R. H., Baihaqi, N. N., Khasanah, M., & Kumalasari, A. M. (2022). STUDI KOMPARATIF KONSEP KENABIAN DALAM KITAB SUCI AL-QUR’AN, TANAKH, BIBEL DAN WEDA. Abrahamic Religions: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama, 2(1), 90–105.
Nasional, P. B. D. P. (2008). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia.
Putri, M. (2022). Konsep Kenabian dalam Kitab Yudit. Jurnal Teologi, 12(1), 56-57.
Quthb, S. (2000). Tafsir fi zhilalil Qur’an : di bawah naungan Al-Qur’an. Gema Insani Press.
Ryan, J. K. (2005). “Deuterocanonical Books.” In Encyclopedia Of Christianity, Edited By John Gordon Davies And John C. H. Laughlin. Oxford University Press.
Sanjaya, V. I. (2011). DEUTEROKANONIKA Menurut Dokumen Komisi Kitab Suci Kepausan. Diskursus, 10(1), 98–123. https://journal.driyarkara.ac.id/index.php/diskursus/article/download/204/118
Shihab, Q. (2002). Tafsir Al Misbah: Pesan, Kesan, dan Keserasian al-Qur’an. Lentera Hati.
Suryadi, A. (2019). Konsep kenabian dalam agama-agama samawi perspektif tafsir al-manar dan tafsir al-maraghi. Repository.Uinjkt.Ac.Id. http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/46595
Syafirin, M. (2021). Konsep Kenabian dan Wahyu dalam Al-Qur’an: Kajian Teologis QS. An-Nisāʾ [4]: 136. Jurnal Moderasi, 1(2), 129–148. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/ushuluddin/moderasi/article/view/3137%0Afiles/4022/Syafirin - 2021 - Konsep Kenabian dan Wahyu dalam Al-Qur’an Kajian .pdf
Syaodih, Sukmadinata, & Nana. (2006). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
V. Indra Sanjaya. (2012). Tradisi Kenabian Relasi Perjanjian Lama dan Perjanjian Baru dalam terang Dokumen Komisi Kitab Suci. Orientasi Barui, 21(2), 121–134.
Wojowasito. (2008). Kamus Lengkap Inggeris - Indonesia-Indonesia - Inggeris. HASTA.
Yusuf, M. (2021). Konsep Kenabian dalam Kitab Tobit. Jurnal Studi Keagamaan, 5(2), 78-79. https://doi.org/10.24252/jsk.v5i2.15849
Zulaiha, E. (2017). Fenomena Nabi Dan Kenabian Dalam Perspektif Alquran. Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al- Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 1(2), 149–164. https://doi.org/10.15575/al-bayan.v1i2.1599
Deuterokanika:
Deuterokanonia Kitab 1 Makabe. (Terjemahan Baru). 1:5.
Alkitab. (Tb). Deuterokanonika, Kitab Tobit 3:17.
Barukh. (Terjemahan Baru). Alkitab Deuterokanonika, 3:36-38.
Deuterokanonia Barukh. (Terjemahan Baru). 4:25-27.
Deuterokanonia Hikmat Salomo. (Terjemahan Baru). 7:17.
Deuterokanonia Hikmat Salomo. (Terjemahan Baru). 7:22-30.
Deuterokanonia Yudit. (Terjemahan Baru). 8:30-31.
Yudit. (Terjemahan Baru). Alkitab Deuterokanonika, 14:14.
Kitab 2 Makabeus. (Terjemahan Baru). 1:1-10.
Deuterokanonia Hikmat Salomo. (Terjemahan Baru). 7:7-11.
Ahmad, Z. (2020). Kenabian dalam Al Kitab Deuterokanonia. Jurnal Ilmu Agama, 14(2), 45. https://doi.org/10.23971/jia.v14i2.2239
Attridge, H. W., & Hata, G. (Eds.). (2000). Eerdmans Dictionary of the Bible. Eerdmans.
Baqi, M. F. A. (1981). Mu’jam Mufahras Li al Fadzil Qur’anil Karim. Dar al Fikr.
Boadt, L. (2012). Reading the Old Testament: An Introduction. Paulist Press.
Brenner, A., & Van Dijk-Hemmes, F. (Eds.). (1993). On Gendering Texts: Female and Male Voices in the Hebrew Bible. Brill.
Clifford, R. J. (1993). Maccabees, Books Of. In B. M. Metzger & M. D. Coogan (Eds.), The Oxford Companion to the Bible (pp. 457). Oxford University Press.
Eni Zulaiha. (2016). FENOMENA NABI DAN KENABIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF Al-QURAN. Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 2(1), 149–164.
Fatih, M. Y. (2021). Konsep Kenabian dalam Al Kitab Deuterokanonia. Jurnal Teologi, 8(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.30984/jt.v8i1.1975
_________ (2021). Konsep Kenabian dalam Al Kitab Tobit. Jurnal Teologi, 8(2), 45-47. https://doi.org/10.30984/jt.v8i2.2148
Goldstein, J. A. (2008). 1 Maccabees: Historical Commentary on the First Book of the Maccabees. Fortress Press.
Hidayat, M. R. (2022). STUDI KOMPARATIF KONSEP KENABIAN DALAM KITAB SUCI AL-QUR’AN, TANAKH, BIBEL DAN WEDA. Abrahamic Religions: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama, 2(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.22373/arj.v2i1.12070
Hidayat, M. R., Baihaqi, N. N., Najamuddin, N., Khasanah, M., & Kumalasari, A. M. (2021). Studi Komparatif Konsep Nabi Dan Kenabian Agama Islam Dan Kristen Mormon. Al-Hikmah, 7(2), 198. https://doi.org/10.30651/ah.v7i2.9958
Jabbar, Abdul, M. Dhuha, and N. B. (2012). Ensiklopedia Makna Al-Qur’an Syarah Alfaazhul Qur’an. CV. Media Fitrah Rabbani.
Jobes, K. H., & Silva, M. (2015). Invitation to the Septuagint (2nd ed.). Baker Academic. 332.
Levinson, B. M., et al. (Eds.). (2020). The Jewish Annotated Apocrypha. Oxford University Press.
Metzger, B. M. (1977). An Introduction to the Apocrypha. Oxford University Press. 170.
M. M. Isa. (2021). Al Kitab Deuterokanonia (Kitab-Kitab Apokrif) Sebagai Kumpulan Kitab Yang Tidak Diakui Sebagai Bagian Dari Kanon Alkitab Oleh Gereja Protestan. Jurnal Teologi Immanuel, 1(1), 17.
Maire Byrne. (2011). The Names Of God In Judaism, Christianity And Islam. Continuum International Publising Group.
Manzur, I. (1883). Lisanul Arab. Bullag Misr al-Matb’ah al Kubra al Amiriyah.
Moleong, J. L. (2005). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. PT. Remaja Rosdakarya.
Munawwir, A. W. (1997). Kamus Al Munawwir Arab-Indonesia. Pustaka Progresif.
Najamuddin, M. R. H., Baihaqi, N. N., Khasanah, M., & Kumalasari, A. M. (2022). STUDI KOMPARATIF KONSEP KENABIAN DALAM KITAB SUCI AL-QUR’AN, TANAKH, BIBEL DAN WEDA. Abrahamic Religions: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama, 2(1), 90–105.
Nasional, P. B. D. P. (2008). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia.
Putri, M. (2022). Konsep Kenabian dalam Kitab Yudit. Jurnal Teologi, 12(1), 56-57.
Quthb, S. (2000). Tafsir fi zhilalil Qur’an : di bawah naungan Al-Qur’an. Gema Insani Press.
Ryan, J. K. (2005). “Deuterocanonical Books.” In Encyclopedia Of Christianity, Edited By John Gordon Davies And John C. H. Laughlin. Oxford University Press.
Sanjaya, V. I. (2011). DEUTEROKANONIKA Menurut Dokumen Komisi Kitab Suci Kepausan. Diskursus, 10(1), 98–123. https://journal.driyarkara.ac.id/index.php/diskursus/article/download/204/118
Shihab, Q. (2002). Tafsir Al Misbah: Pesan, Kesan, dan Keserasian al-Qur’an. Lentera Hati.
Suryadi, A. (2019). Konsep kenabian dalam agama-agama samawi perspektif tafsir al-manar dan tafsir al-maraghi. Repository.Uinjkt.Ac.Id. http://repository.uinjkt.ac.id/dspace/handle/123456789/46595
Syafirin, M. (2021). Konsep Kenabian dan Wahyu dalam Al-Qur’an: Kajian Teologis QS. An-Nisāʾ [4]: 136. Jurnal Moderasi, 1(2), 129–148. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/ushuluddin/moderasi/article/view/3137%0Afiles/4022/Syafirin - 2021 - Konsep Kenabian dan Wahyu dalam Al-Qur’an Kajian .pdf
Syaodih, Sukmadinata, & Nana. (2006). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
V. Indra Sanjaya. (2012). Tradisi Kenabian Relasi Perjanjian Lama dan Perjanjian Baru dalam terang Dokumen Komisi Kitab Suci. Orientasi Barui, 21(2), 121–134.
Wojowasito. (2008). Kamus Lengkap Inggeris - Indonesia-Indonesia - Inggeris. HASTA.
Yusuf, M. (2021). Konsep Kenabian dalam Kitab Tobit. Jurnal Studi Keagamaan, 5(2), 78-79. https://doi.org/10.24252/jsk.v5i2.15849
Zulaiha, E. (2017). Fenomena Nabi Dan Kenabian Dalam Perspektif Alquran. Al-Bayan: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al- Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 1(2), 149–164. https://doi.org/10.15575/al-bayan.v1i2.1599
Deuterokanika:
Deuterokanonia Kitab 1 Makabe. (Terjemahan Baru). 1:5.
Alkitab. (Tb). Deuterokanonika, Kitab Tobit 3:17.
Barukh. (Terjemahan Baru). Alkitab Deuterokanonika, 3:36-38.
Deuterokanonia Barukh. (Terjemahan Baru). 4:25-27.
Deuterokanonia Hikmat Salomo. (Terjemahan Baru). 7:17.
Deuterokanonia Hikmat Salomo. (Terjemahan Baru). 7:22-30.
Deuterokanonia Yudit. (Terjemahan Baru). 8:30-31.
Yudit. (Terjemahan Baru). Alkitab Deuterokanonika, 14:14.
Kitab 2 Makabeus. (Terjemahan Baru). 1:1-10.
Deuterokanonia Hikmat Salomo. (Terjemahan Baru). 7:7-11.