PATIENCE IN REDUCING WORKING MOTHER’S STRESS DURING PANDEMIC OF COVID-19
Article Sidebar
Published:
Jun 8, 2023
Keywords:
Patience, Stress, Pandemic, Working Mother
Main Article Content
Abstract
The phenomenon of Covid 19 pandemic that has been going on since 2020 has brought changes in our society, including the demands put on working mother that needs to help with household needs and working as employee as well. This study conducted to examine the effect of patience on working mother’s stress level during the Covid 19 pandemic. The sampling techniques used was non-probability samping with total respondents of 244 working mothers. Literature review was conducted in collecting data to build a foundation concept of patience in Islam and the construct validity was conducted with quantitative approach. The results showed a significant effect of patience on stress by 9% with significance value of 0.000 (p<0.05).
Article Details
How to Cite
PATIENCE IN REDUCING WORKING MOTHER’S STRESS DURING PANDEMIC OF COVID-19. (2023). Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 9(1), 137-144. https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v9i1.13915
Section
Articles
Psikis: Jurnal Psikologi Islami by http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/psikis is licensed under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi-BerbagiSerupa 4.0 Internasional.
How to Cite
PATIENCE IN REDUCING WORKING MOTHER’S STRESS DURING PANDEMIC OF COVID-19. (2023). Psikis : Jurnal Psikologi Islami, 9(1), 137-144. https://doi.org/10.19109/psikis.v9i1.13915
References
Al-‘Aid, Ibn Daqiq, Syarh al-Arba’in al-Nawawiyyah, (Mekkah: al-Maktabah al-Fayshaliyyah, t.th)
Al-Ghazali, Abu Hamid, Ihya’ Ulum al-Din, (Beirut: Dār Ma’rifah. t.th)
Al-Jauziyyah, Ibn al-Qayyim, Madarij al-Salikin bayn Manazil Iyyaka Na’budu wa Iyyaka Nasta’in, (Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Arabi, t.th)
-------, , ‘Uddat al-Shabirin wa Dzakhirat al-Syakirin, Terj. A.M. Halim, (Jakarta: Maghfirah Pustaka, 2006)
Al-Makki, Abu Thalib, Quth al-Qulub, (Cairo: Dar al-halabi, t.th), Vol. 1.
A-Ashfihani, Al-Raghib, Mufradat alfazh al-Quran, edisi. Shafwan Adnan Dawudi, (Damaskus: Dar al-Qalam, 1992 M/1412 H)
Abdul Baqi, Muhammad Fuad, al-Mu’jam al-Mufahras li Alfadz al-Qur’an al-Karim, (Cairo: Dar al-hadits, 1364)
Al-Qardhawi, Yusuf, al-Shabr fi al-Qur’an, (Cairo: Maktabah Wahbah, 1989)
Bray, James H. & Stanton, Mark. (2009). The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of family psychology.Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Barnes, A. P., & Montefuscio, J. E. (2011). Role of Stress in Psychological Disorders. In Psychology Research Progress. Nova Science Publishers.
Bartlett, D. (1998). Stress: Perspectives and process. Open University Press.
Chan, S. F., & La Greca, A. M. (2020). Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 1646–1648. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39903-0_773
Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24(4), 385–396. https://doi.org/10.2307/2136404
Cooper, C. L., & Quick, J. C. (2017). The Handbook Of Stress and Mental Health: A Guide to Reseach and Parctice. 720.
Data tempo (2020). Persentase Tingkat Stres Anak dan Orang Tua Akibat Lockdown Selama Pandemi Covid-19. https://data.tempo.co/data/978/persentase-tingkat-stres-anak-dan-orang-tua-akibat-lockdown-selama-pandemi-covid-19
Gaol, N. T. L. (2016). Teori Stres: Stimulus, Respons, dan Transaksional. Buletin Psikologi, 24(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.22146/bpsi.11224
Harrington, R. (2013). Stress, Health & Well-being: Thriving in the 21st Century. Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
Hankir, A., Carrick, F. R., & Zaman, R. (2015). ISslam, Mental Health and Being A Muslim in THe West. Psychiatria Danubina, 27, 7.
Hamdan, Iyad Fauzi, “al-Shabr ‘ala al-Ibtila’at al-Khasshah wa al-‘Ammah: Ru’yah Islamiyyah”, dalam Dirasat Da’wiyyah
Ibn Mukrim, Jamaluddin Muhammad, Lisān al-‘Arab. Beirut: Dār al Ṣādir, t.th
Ibn Faris, Mu’jam Maqayis al-Lughah, (Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, t.th)
Jauhari, Muhammad Rabbi Muhammad, Keistimewaan Akhlak Islami, terj. Dadang Sobar Ali, (Bandung, Pustaka Setia, 2006)
Lee, E. H. (2012). Review of the psychometric evidence of the perceived stress scale. Asian Nursing Research, 6(4), 121–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2012.08.004
Levenstein, S., Prantera, C., Varvo, V., Scribano, M. L., Berto, E., Luzi, C., & Andreoli, A. (1993). Development of the perceived stress questionnaire: A new tool for psychosomatic research. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 37(1), 19–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3999(93)90120-5
Meng, R., Li, J., Wang, Z., Zhang, D., Liu, B., Luo, Y., Hu, Y., & Yu, C. (2020). The Chinese version of the Perceived Stress Questionnaire: Development and validation amongst medical students and workers. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 18(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-020-01307-1
Muhammad, Hasyim, Dialog Antara Tasawuf dan Psikologi, (Yogyakarta, Anggota IKAPI, 2002)
Mujib, Abdul. Teori Kepribadian Prespektif Psikologi Islam. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2017.
Munjid, Muhammad Shalih, al-Sabru, (Saudi, Majmu’at Zad li al-Nasyr, 2009)
Muthén, L.K, & Muthén, B.O. (1988). Mplus user’s guide. Eighth edition. Muthén & Muthén.
Shihab, Quraish, Tafsir al-Amanah, (Jakarta: Pustaka Kartini, 1992 M/1413 H), Cet. I
Staal, M. A. (2004). Stress, Cognition, and Human Performance: A Literature Review and Conceptual Framework. Ames Research Center, 1–2. http://humanfactors.arc.nasa.gov/web/library/publications/publications.php
Subandi. (2011). Sabar: Sebuah Konsep Psikologi. 38(2).
Tiliouine, H., Cummins, R. A., & Davern, M. (2009). Islamic religiosity, subjective well-being, and health. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 12(1), 55–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670802118099
Wijayanto, S. H. (2008). Structural Equation Modeling dengan LISREL 8.8. Graha Ilmu.
Yahya ibn Musa al-Zahrani, Fadhl al-Shabr, (tp. t.th)
Al-Ghazali, Abu Hamid, Ihya’ Ulum al-Din, (Beirut: Dār Ma’rifah. t.th)
Al-Jauziyyah, Ibn al-Qayyim, Madarij al-Salikin bayn Manazil Iyyaka Na’budu wa Iyyaka Nasta’in, (Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-‘Arabi, t.th)
-------, , ‘Uddat al-Shabirin wa Dzakhirat al-Syakirin, Terj. A.M. Halim, (Jakarta: Maghfirah Pustaka, 2006)
Al-Makki, Abu Thalib, Quth al-Qulub, (Cairo: Dar al-halabi, t.th), Vol. 1.
A-Ashfihani, Al-Raghib, Mufradat alfazh al-Quran, edisi. Shafwan Adnan Dawudi, (Damaskus: Dar al-Qalam, 1992 M/1412 H)
Abdul Baqi, Muhammad Fuad, al-Mu’jam al-Mufahras li Alfadz al-Qur’an al-Karim, (Cairo: Dar al-hadits, 1364)
Al-Qardhawi, Yusuf, al-Shabr fi al-Qur’an, (Cairo: Maktabah Wahbah, 1989)
Bray, James H. & Stanton, Mark. (2009). The Wiley-Blackwell handbook of family psychology.Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Barnes, A. P., & Montefuscio, J. E. (2011). Role of Stress in Psychological Disorders. In Psychology Research Progress. Nova Science Publishers.
Bartlett, D. (1998). Stress: Perspectives and process. Open University Press.
Chan, S. F., & La Greca, A. M. (2020). Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 1646–1648. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39903-0_773
Cohen, S., Kamarck, T., & Mermelstein, R. (1983). A global measure of perceived stress. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 24(4), 385–396. https://doi.org/10.2307/2136404
Cooper, C. L., & Quick, J. C. (2017). The Handbook Of Stress and Mental Health: A Guide to Reseach and Parctice. 720.
Data tempo (2020). Persentase Tingkat Stres Anak dan Orang Tua Akibat Lockdown Selama Pandemi Covid-19. https://data.tempo.co/data/978/persentase-tingkat-stres-anak-dan-orang-tua-akibat-lockdown-selama-pandemi-covid-19
Gaol, N. T. L. (2016). Teori Stres: Stimulus, Respons, dan Transaksional. Buletin Psikologi, 24(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.22146/bpsi.11224
Harrington, R. (2013). Stress, Health & Well-being: Thriving in the 21st Century. Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
Hankir, A., Carrick, F. R., & Zaman, R. (2015). ISslam, Mental Health and Being A Muslim in THe West. Psychiatria Danubina, 27, 7.
Hamdan, Iyad Fauzi, “al-Shabr ‘ala al-Ibtila’at al-Khasshah wa al-‘Ammah: Ru’yah Islamiyyah”, dalam Dirasat Da’wiyyah
Ibn Mukrim, Jamaluddin Muhammad, Lisān al-‘Arab. Beirut: Dār al Ṣādir, t.th
Ibn Faris, Mu’jam Maqayis al-Lughah, (Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, t.th)
Jauhari, Muhammad Rabbi Muhammad, Keistimewaan Akhlak Islami, terj. Dadang Sobar Ali, (Bandung, Pustaka Setia, 2006)
Lee, E. H. (2012). Review of the psychometric evidence of the perceived stress scale. Asian Nursing Research, 6(4), 121–127. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2012.08.004
Levenstein, S., Prantera, C., Varvo, V., Scribano, M. L., Berto, E., Luzi, C., & Andreoli, A. (1993). Development of the perceived stress questionnaire: A new tool for psychosomatic research. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 37(1), 19–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3999(93)90120-5
Meng, R., Li, J., Wang, Z., Zhang, D., Liu, B., Luo, Y., Hu, Y., & Yu, C. (2020). The Chinese version of the Perceived Stress Questionnaire: Development and validation amongst medical students and workers. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 18(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12955-020-01307-1
Muhammad, Hasyim, Dialog Antara Tasawuf dan Psikologi, (Yogyakarta, Anggota IKAPI, 2002)
Mujib, Abdul. Teori Kepribadian Prespektif Psikologi Islam. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Rajawali Press, 2017.
Munjid, Muhammad Shalih, al-Sabru, (Saudi, Majmu’at Zad li al-Nasyr, 2009)
Muthén, L.K, & Muthén, B.O. (1988). Mplus user’s guide. Eighth edition. Muthén & Muthén.
Shihab, Quraish, Tafsir al-Amanah, (Jakarta: Pustaka Kartini, 1992 M/1413 H), Cet. I
Staal, M. A. (2004). Stress, Cognition, and Human Performance: A Literature Review and Conceptual Framework. Ames Research Center, 1–2. http://humanfactors.arc.nasa.gov/web/library/publications/publications.php
Subandi. (2011). Sabar: Sebuah Konsep Psikologi. 38(2).
Tiliouine, H., Cummins, R. A., & Davern, M. (2009). Islamic religiosity, subjective well-being, and health. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 12(1), 55–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674670802118099
Wijayanto, S. H. (2008). Structural Equation Modeling dengan LISREL 8.8. Graha Ilmu.
Yahya ibn Musa al-Zahrani, Fadhl al-Shabr, (tp. t.th)