Correlation between Parity, Birth Interval, and the Frequency of Antenatal Care towards the Incidence of Low Birth Weight Babies in RSUD Dr. Mohammad Soewandhie Surabaya
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Published:
Feb 15, 2019
Keywords:
Parity Birth Interval Frequency of Antenatal Care Low Birth Weight
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Abstract
Low Birth Weight (LBW) contributes to 60% to 80% of all neonatal and infant deaths in Indonesia whilst globally, prevalence of LBW is 15.5%, amounting to approximately 20 million LBW infants born each year. According to several previous studies, factors closely related with the incidence of LBW are high birth rates, shorter birth intervals, and low frequency of Antenatal Care (ANC) examinations. The objective of this study was to determine the correlation between parity, birth interval, and the frequency of ANC towards the incidence of LBW babies. This retrospective cross-sectional study using simple random sampling involved 95 mothers in RSUD Dr. Mohammad Soewandhie Surabaya between January and July 2016. Data was collected using medical records and analyzed using logistic regression test with p < 0.05. The result of this research showed there was no correlations between parity and incidence of LBW babies (p=0.162) nor between birth interval and incidence of LBW babies (p=0.574). There was a correlation between frequency of ANC and incidence of LBW babies (p=0.006). The physician should further improve early detection for LBW babies by monitoring high-risk pregnancy mothers routinely.
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Correlation between Parity, Birth Interval, and the Frequency of Antenatal Care towards the Incidence of Low Birth Weight Babies in RSUD Dr. Mohammad Soewandhie Surabaya. (2019). Jurnal Biota, 5(1), 24-29. https://doi.org/10.19109/Biota.v5i1.2826
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How to Cite
Correlation between Parity, Birth Interval, and the Frequency of Antenatal Care towards the Incidence of Low Birth Weight Babies in RSUD Dr. Mohammad Soewandhie Surabaya. (2019). Jurnal Biota, 5(1), 24-29. https://doi.org/10.19109/Biota.v5i1.2826
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Departemen Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2006). Pedoman Penggunaan Alat Ukur LILA pada WUS. Jakarta: Direktorat Bina Gizi Masyarakat
Dewi, N.R. (2007). Hubungan Faktor Ibu dan Janin dengan Kelahiran Bayi BBLR di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohamad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2007 (Master’s Thesis), Department of Public Health, Sriwijaya University
Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur. (2012). Profil Kesehatan Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2012. Retrieved from http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/profil/PROFIL_KES_PROVINSI_2012/15_Profil_Kes.Prov.JawaTimur_2012.pdf
Ernawati, F., Kartono, D., Puspitasari, D.S. (2010). Hubungan Antenatal Care dengan Berat Badan Lahir Bayi di Indonesia (Analisis Lanjut Data RISKESDAS 2010). Gizi Indon 2011, 34(1): 23-31
Handayani, S., Rozigoh, U. (2008). Paritas Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Klaten Tahun 2008. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 5(9): 1-12
Joeharno, Zaenab, R. (2006). Beberapa faktor Risiko Kejadian BBLR di Rumah Sakit Al Fatah Ambon Periode Januari-Desember Tahun 2006 (PhD Dissertation), Department of Public Health, Pattimura University.
Kolifah, Kurniati, E., Novita, M. (2012). Hubungan Paritas dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bareng Kabupaten Jombang Tahun 2012 (Master’s thesis), Department of Midwifery, STIKES Pemerintahan Kabupaten Jombang
Monita, F., Suhaimi, D., Ernalia, Y. (2016). Hubungan Usia, Jarak Kehamilan dan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah di RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Jom FK, 3(1): 1-17
National Neonatology Forum. (2010). Management of Low Birth Weight Babies. Retrieved from http://www.newbornwhocc.org/pdf/teaching-aids/managementoflwb.pdf
Nur, R., Arifuddin, A., Novilia, R. (2016). Analisis Faktor Risiko Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Rumah Sakit Umum Anutapura Palu. Jurnal Preventif Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(1): 29-42
Siantury, I. (2007). Karakteristik Ibu Yang Melahirkan Bayi Dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) di Rumah Sakit Santa Elisabeth Pada Tahun 2003-2006 (Master’s thesis), Department of Public Health, Sumatra Utara University
Tanberika, F.S., Rokhanawati, D. (2015). Hubungan Antenatal Care dengan Berat Bayi Lahir Rendah di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Tahun 2009 (PhD Dissertation), Department of Public Health, STIKES ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
Tirta, A., Dewiarti, A.N., Wahyuni, A. (2012). Relationships between Parity and Age of Pregnant Women with Infant Birth Weight in Puskesmas Kota Karang Bandar Lampung in 2012. Medical Journal of Lampung University, 3(6): 1-8
University of Rochester Medical Center. (2016). Low Birth Weight. Retrieved from https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=90&ContentID=P02382
Vitrianingsih, Kusharisupeni, Sabri, L. (2012). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Berat Lahir Bayi di RSUD Wonosari Gunungkidul Yogyakarta Tahun 2012 (PhD Dissertation), Department of Public Health, Respati Indonesia University
WHO. (2016). Low Birth Weight newborns (Percentage). Retrieved from http://www.who.int/maternal_child_adolescent/topics/newborn/care_of_preterm/en/
Yanti, E.M. (2014). Hubungan Usia dan Jarak Kehamilan dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Bayi Lahir (BBLR) di RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul Yogyakarta Tahun 2012-2013 (Master’s thesis), Department of Nursing, STIKES ‘Aisyiyah Yogyakarta.