Seagrass Vegetation Analysis in Jhembengan and Pasir Putih Beach, Bawean Island, East Java
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Published:
Aug 22, 2021
Keywords:
Distribution Cover Lamun (Seagrass)
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Abstract
Seagrass is a flowering plant that lives in coastal areas In Indonesia there are 12 species, where seagrasses are able to live at a depth of 1-90 meters, seagrass growth is influenced by several factors including the intensity of sunlight. The purpose of this study was to observe the cover, distribution, Importance Value Index (IVI) and correlation of abiotic factors with seagrass in Jhembangan Beach and White Sand on Bawean Island, East Java. The quadratic transect with 50 m length was used. Each station equipped with 3 transects with a distance of 25 m. The data collected includes the parameter of type, stand, and water quality. The data analyze use Past Program 3.15 systems. Three species of seagrass plant were collected. The total seagrass cover value was 32.6 percent at Jhembangan Beach, and 38 percent at Pasir Putih Beach. Clumped and uniform types were included in the distribution of seagrass at Jhembangan and Pasir Putih beach. The highest of important value index In Jhembangan and Pasir Putih was Thallasia hemprichii, while the association to abiotic factor such temperature, pH, salinity and DO variables are included in the good or perfect correlation with values range from 0.7 to 0.9.
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Seagrass Vegetation Analysis in Jhembengan and Pasir Putih Beach, Bawean Island, East Java. (2021). Jurnal Biota, 7(2), 64-70. https://doi.org/10.19109/Biota.v7i2.7736
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How to Cite
Seagrass Vegetation Analysis in Jhembengan and Pasir Putih Beach, Bawean Island, East Java. (2021). Jurnal Biota, 7(2), 64-70. https://doi.org/10.19109/Biota.v7i2.7736
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Bratakusuma, N., Sahami, F. M., & Nursinar, S. (2013). Komposisi Jenis, Kerapatan dan Tingkat Kemerataan Lamun di
Desa Otiola Kecamatan Ponelo Kepulauan Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan Dan Kelautan,
1(3), 139–146. https://doi.org/10.37905/.v1i3.1233
Brower, J. E., Zar, J. H., & Ende, C. von. (1998). Field and Laboratory Methods for General Ecology (4th ed). WCB McGraw-Hill.
Cabaço, S., Machás, R., Vieira, V., & Santos, R. (2008). Impacts of Urban Wastewater Discharge on Seagrass Meadows (Zostera noltii). Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 78(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2007.11.005
Fachrul, M. F. (2007). Metode Sampling Bioekologi (1st ed.). Bumi Aksara.
Hernawan, U. E., Sjafrie, N. D. M., Supriyadi, I. H., Suyarso, S., Iswari, M. Y., Anggraini, K., & Rahmat, R. (2017). Status Padang Lamun Indonesia 2017. Pusat Penelitian Oseanograf LIPI.
Kiswara, W. (2004). Kondisi Padang Lamun (Seagrass) Di Perairan Teluk Banten, Tahun 1998—2001. Pusat Penelitian
Oseanografi-LIPI.
Marwanto, M. (2017). Kondisi Ekosistem Padang Lamun di Perairan Desa Mantang Baru Kecamatan Mantang
Kabupaten Bintan Provinsi Kepulauan Riau [Skripsi, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji.]. https://jurnal.umrah.ac.id/archives/8049
Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup, 200 § Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 200 Tahun 2004 Kriteria baku kerusakan dan pedoman penentuan status Padang Lamun (2004).
Metananda, A. A., Zuhud, E. A. M., & Hikmat, A. (2016). Populasi, Sebaran dan Asosiasi Kepuh (Sterculia foetida L.) Di Kabupaten Sumbawa Nusa Tenggara Barat. Media Konservasi, 20(3), 277–287. https://doi.org/10.29244/medkon.20.3.%p
Michael, P. (1994). Metode ekologi untuk penyidikan ladang dan laboratorium. UI-Press.
Minerva, A., Purwanti, F., & Suryanto, A. (2014). Analisis Hubungan Keberadaan dan Kelimpahan Lamun
dengan Kualitas Air di Pulau Karimunjawa, Jepara. Management of Aquatic Resources Journal (MAQUARES), 3(3), 88–94. https://doi.org/10.14710/marj.v3i3.6657
Nurilahi, D. (2013). Kondisi Umum Ekosistem Padang lamun Di Desa Batu Berdaun Kecamatan Singkep Kabupaten Lingga [Skripsi]. Universitas Maritim Raja Ali.
Nybakken, N., & Willard, J. (1992). Marine Biology: An Ecological Approach = Biologi laut: Suatu pendekatan ekologis. Penerjemah Muhammad Eidman (Universitas Indonesia). Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Patty, S. I., & Rifai, H. (2013). Community Structure of Seagrass Meadows In Mantehage Island Waters, North
Sulawesi. Jurnal Ilmiah Platax, 1(4), 177–186. https://doi.org/10.35800/jip.1.4.2013.3699
Salmin, S. (2005). Oksigen Terlarut (DO) dan Kebutuhan Oksigen Biologi (BOD) sebagai Salah Satu Indikator untuk
Menentukan Kualitas Perairan. Oseana, XXX(3), 21–26. http://oseanografi.lipi.go.id/dokumen/oseana_xxx(3)21-26.pdf
Sjafrie, N. D. M., Hernawan, U. E., Prayudha, B., Supriyadi, I. H., Iswari, M. Y., Rahmat, R., Anggraini, K., Rahmawati, S., & Suyarso, S. (2018). Status Padang Lamun Indonesia 2018 Ver.02. Pusat Penelitian Oseanograf – LIPI.
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