Truss Morphometric and Meristic Characters of Male and Female Donkey Croaker (Pennahia anea (Bloch 1793)) Taken from Asemdoyong Auction Center Pemalang, Central Java
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Keywords:
Donkey croaker; sexuality; meristic; morphometric
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Abstract
Pennahia anea is among of the demersal fish landed at Asemdoyong Fish Auction Centre, Pemalang. P. anea doesn't show sexual dimorphism, so that other characters are needed to differentiate male and female individuals, i.e. truss morphometric and meristic characters. Previous studies have shown that truss morphometric and meristic can differentiate between male and female individuals. This study aims to describe the morphometric and meristic truss characters and determine the truss morphometrically and meristic characters that distinguish between males and females of Pennahia anea. The research used a survey method with a purposive random sampling technique. Male and female individuals of P. anea were examined based on their meristic and truss morphometric characters. The data were analyzed statistically using Mann Whitney non-parametric test. The result proved that male and female were significantly different in seven out of the 31 truss distances. Male individuals had a larger size than female individuals in three truss distances. In contrast, the male had a smaller size than the female individuals in four out of seven truss distances that distinguish both sexualities. The soft fin radius of the ventral fin was significantly different between male and female of P. anea. It could be concluded that male and female individuals of Pennahia anea have different truss distances and meristic characters with seven truss distances and one meristic character are different
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Truss Morphometric and Meristic Characters of Male and Female Donkey Croaker (Pennahia anea (Bloch 1793)) Taken from Asemdoyong Auction Center Pemalang, Central Java. (2021). Jurnal Biota, 7(2), 118-128. https://doi.org/10.19109/Biota.v7i2.8663
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How to Cite
Truss Morphometric and Meristic Characters of Male and Female Donkey Croaker (Pennahia anea (Bloch 1793)) Taken from Asemdoyong Auction Center Pemalang, Central Java. (2021). Jurnal Biota, 7(2), 118-128. https://doi.org/10.19109/Biota.v7i2.8663
References
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Ernawati, T. & Bambang, S., 2010. Hasil Tangkapan dan Laju Tangkap Jaring Arad (Mini Bottom Trawl) yang Berbasis di TPI Asemdoyong Pemalang. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 16(4), pp. 267-274.
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Karningsih, F., Rosyid, A. & Wibowo, B, A., 2014. Analisis Teknis dan Finansial Usaha Perikanan Tangkap Cantrang dan Payang di Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai Asemdoyong Kabupaten Pemalang. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 3(3), pp. 158-167.
Lavictory, B., Bambang, W, A. & Bogi, B, J., 2016. Analysis of Fish Auction Efficiency Level in Pemalang Regency. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 5(4), pp. 141-146.
Marcos, H, 2016. Sistem Informasi Geografis Objek Wisata Kabupaten Pemalang. Jurnal Pengembangan IT, 1(2), pp. 1-4.
Onsoy, H., Tarkan, A, S., Filiz, H. & Bilge, G., 2011. Determination of The Best Length Measurement of Fish. North-Western Journal of Zoology, 7(1), pp. 178-180.
Peristiwady, T., 2019. Nilai dan Manfaat Taksonomi Dalam Perspektif Keanekaragaman Jenis Ikan Laut di Indonesia. Jakarta : Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia.
Puspasari, A, A., Setyaningrum, N. & Lestari, W., 2020. Morfologi Guild Ikan di Waduk Penjalin. BIOEKSAKTA, 2(1), pp. 105-108.
Putri, R, A., Elvyra, R. & Yusfiati., 2015. Karakteristik Morfometrik dan Meristik Ikan Lais Danau (Ompok hypophthalmus Bleeker, 1846) di Sungai Tapung dan Sungai Siak. JOM FMIPA, 2(1), pp. 57-66.
Radona, D., Kusmini, I, I. & Ath-har, M, H, F., 2017. Karakterisasi Meristik dan Morfometrik Tiga Generasi Ikan Tengadak Barbonymus schwanenfeldii Asal Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Akuakultur, 12(1), pp. 1-8.
Rahardjo, M, F., Sjafei, D, S., Affandi, R. & Sulistiono., 2011. Iktiology. Bandung : Lubuk Agung.
Rahmawati, M., Fitri, A, D, P. & Wijayanto, D., 2013. Analisis Hasil Tangkapan Per Upaya Penangkapan dan Pola Musim Penangkapan Ikan Teri (Stolephorus spp.) di Perairan Pemalang. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 2(3), pp. 213-222.
Resmayeti., 1994. Identifikasi Ikan. Purwokerto : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.
Saanin, H., 1984. Taksonomi dan Kunci Identifikasi Ikan. Jakarta : Bina Cipta.
Soleh, M., Suhrawardan, H. & Lita, N, S, N., 2010. Fluktuasi Asimetri Pada Ikan Lele Dumbo Yang Berasal Dari Tiga Lokasi Budidaya di Kabupaten Bogor. Jurnal Penyuluhan Perikanan dan Kelautan, 4(1), pp. 29-37.
Sukamto., Kuslani, H. & Hatmawati., 2010. Teknik Pendugaan Fekunditas Telur Ikan Kebogerang (Mystus nigriceps, Bagridae) di Waduk IR.H.Djuanda, Jawa Barat. BLT, 8(2), pp. 61-64.
Sukmaningrum, S., Suryaningsih, S. & Nurhaeni, A., 2020. Sexual Dimorphism Characterization of Splendid threadfin (Philimanus perplexa Feltes, 1991). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 550: 012034. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/550/1/012034.
Sukmaningrum, S. & Suryaningsih, S. & Sari, T, J., 2020. Analisis Morfologi dan Truss Morphometrics Selar Bengol (Selar boops) Familia Carangidae. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi FMIPA UNM: 80-88.
Suman, A., Irianto, H, E., Satria, F. & Amri, K., 2016. Potensi dan Tingkat Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Ikan di Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan Negara Rrepublik Indonesia (WPP NRI) Tahun 2015 Serta Opsi Pengelolaannya. Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia, 8(2), pp. 97-110.
Suryaningsih, S., Sukmaningrum, S., Amurwato, A. & Rahmawati, A., 2019. Karakter Morfologi Dan Meristik Pada Spesies Ikan Beliak Mata (Opisthopterus tardoore) Familia Pristigasteridae. Kuningan, Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Kuningan, pp. 45-57.
Tjahjo, D, W, H. & Purnamaningtyas, S, E., 2008. Study on food habit, niche breadth, and species interaction of food in Cirata Reservoir, West Java. Jurnal Iktiologi lndonesia, 8(2), pp. 58-65.
Tuuli, C, D., Mitcheson, Y, S, D. & Liu, M., 2011. Reproductive biology of the greyfin croaker Pennahia anea in the northern South China Sea. Ichthyol Res, 58(1), pp. 302-309.
Wagiyo, K., Tirtadanu. & Chodriyah, U., 2020. Biology characteristic, abundance index and fishing aspect of donkey croaker (Pennahia anea Bloch, 1793) in the Tangerang Waters. E3S Web of Conferences, 153(1), pp. 1-11.
Waridin., 2007. Beberapa Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Nelayan Dalam Pembangunan Komunitas di TPI Asemdoyong, Kabupaten Pemalang, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 8(1), pp. 85-95.
White, W, T., Last, P, R., Dharmadi., Faizah, R., Chodrijah, U., Prisantoso, B, I., Pohonoski, J, J., Puckridge, M. & Blaber, S, J, M., 2013. Market Fishes of Indonesia. Australia: ACIAR Monograph.
Wijayanti, T., Suryaningsih, S. & Sukmaningrum, S., 2017. Analisis Karakter Truss Morphometric pada Ikan Kemprit (Ilisha megaloptera Swainson,1839) Familia Pristigasteridae. Scripta Biologica, 4(2), pp. 109-112.
WoRMS., 2008. WoRMS Taxon Detail Pennahia anea (Bloch, 1793). http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=282195. Accessed on 10 January 2021.
Yulianto, G., Suwardi, K., Adrianto, L. & Machfud., 2016. Status Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Ikan Demersal Sekitar Pantai di Kabupaten Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Omni-Akuatika, 12(3), pp. 1.
Zhu, Y. & Ling, L, Y. & Ling, W, U., 1975. A study on the classification of the sciaenoid fishes of China. Virginia: Virginia Institute of Marine Science.
Asiah, N., Sukendi., Junianto., Yustiati, A. & Windarti., 2019. Truss morfometrik dan karakter meristik ikan kelabau (Osteochilus melanopleurus Bleeker, 1852) dari tiga populasi di Sungai Kampar, Sungai Siak, dan Sungai Rokan, Provinsi Riau. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia, 19(2), pp. 1-13.
Auliana, P, E., Suryaningsih, S. & Rukayah, S., 2017. Aplikasi Identifikasi Karakter Truss Morphometrics dan Meristic Pada Ikan Tontobi (Nematalosa erebi) Jantan dan Betina di Danau Rawa Biru Merauke Papua. Journal LPPM, 7(1), pp. 1-16.
Badrudin., Aisyah. & Ernawati, T., 2011. Kelimpahan Stok Sumber Daya Ikan Demersal di Perairan Sub Area Laut Jawa. Journal Lit. Perikanana Indonesia, 17(1), pp. 11-21.
Baransano, H, K. & Mangimbulude, J, C., 2011. Eksploitasi dan Konservasi Sumberdaya Hayati Laut dan Pesisir di Indonesia. Jurnal Biologi Papua, 3(1), pp. 39-45.
Burhanuddin, A. I., 2008. Peningkatan Pengetahuan Konsepsi Sistematika dan Pemahaman System Organ Ikan yang Berbasis SCL Pada Mata kuliah Ikhtiologi. Lembaga Kajian dan Pengembangan Pendidikan. Laporan Modul Pembelajaran Berbasis SCL. Makassar: Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Hasanuddin.
Carpenter, K, E. & Niem, V, H., 2001. The Living Marine Resource of the Western Central Pacific. FAO Species Identification Guide for Fishery Purpose, 5(3), pp. 3168.
Ernawati, T., 2007. Fish distribution and composition of demersal fish caught by trawl in west season in north waters of Central Java. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia, 7(1), pp. 41-45.
Ernawati, T. & Bambang, S., 2010. Hasil Tangkapan dan Laju Tangkap Jaring Arad (Mini Bottom Trawl) yang Berbasis di TPI Asemdoyong Pemalang. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia, 16(4), pp. 267-274.
Sasaki, K., 2001. Sciaenidae. In: Niem VH (ed) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. 6. pp. 2791-3380.
Hegde, M, R., Padate, V, P. & Rivonker, C, U., 2016. Seasonal Variations In Habitat Selection and Catch Trends of Scianids (Family: Sciaenidae) From The Tropical Waters Off Goa, West Coast Of India. Indian Journal Of Geo-Marine Sciences, 45(8), pp. 943-951.
Karningsih, F., Rosyid, A. & Wibowo, B, A., 2014. Analisis Teknis dan Finansial Usaha Perikanan Tangkap Cantrang dan Payang di Pelabuhan Perikanan Pantai Asemdoyong Kabupaten Pemalang. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 3(3), pp. 158-167.
Lavictory, B., Bambang, W, A. & Bogi, B, J., 2016. Analysis of Fish Auction Efficiency Level in Pemalang Regency. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 5(4), pp. 141-146.
Marcos, H, 2016. Sistem Informasi Geografis Objek Wisata Kabupaten Pemalang. Jurnal Pengembangan IT, 1(2), pp. 1-4.
Onsoy, H., Tarkan, A, S., Filiz, H. & Bilge, G., 2011. Determination of The Best Length Measurement of Fish. North-Western Journal of Zoology, 7(1), pp. 178-180.
Peristiwady, T., 2019. Nilai dan Manfaat Taksonomi Dalam Perspektif Keanekaragaman Jenis Ikan Laut di Indonesia. Jakarta : Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia.
Puspasari, A, A., Setyaningrum, N. & Lestari, W., 2020. Morfologi Guild Ikan di Waduk Penjalin. BIOEKSAKTA, 2(1), pp. 105-108.
Putri, R, A., Elvyra, R. & Yusfiati., 2015. Karakteristik Morfometrik dan Meristik Ikan Lais Danau (Ompok hypophthalmus Bleeker, 1846) di Sungai Tapung dan Sungai Siak. JOM FMIPA, 2(1), pp. 57-66.
Radona, D., Kusmini, I, I. & Ath-har, M, H, F., 2017. Karakterisasi Meristik dan Morfometrik Tiga Generasi Ikan Tengadak Barbonymus schwanenfeldii Asal Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia. Jurnal Riset Akuakultur, 12(1), pp. 1-8.
Rahardjo, M, F., Sjafei, D, S., Affandi, R. & Sulistiono., 2011. Iktiology. Bandung : Lubuk Agung.
Rahmawati, M., Fitri, A, D, P. & Wijayanto, D., 2013. Analisis Hasil Tangkapan Per Upaya Penangkapan dan Pola Musim Penangkapan Ikan Teri (Stolephorus spp.) di Perairan Pemalang. Journal of Fisheries Resources Utilization Management and Technology, 2(3), pp. 213-222.
Resmayeti., 1994. Identifikasi Ikan. Purwokerto : Universitas Jenderal Soedirman.
Saanin, H., 1984. Taksonomi dan Kunci Identifikasi Ikan. Jakarta : Bina Cipta.
Soleh, M., Suhrawardan, H. & Lita, N, S, N., 2010. Fluktuasi Asimetri Pada Ikan Lele Dumbo Yang Berasal Dari Tiga Lokasi Budidaya di Kabupaten Bogor. Jurnal Penyuluhan Perikanan dan Kelautan, 4(1), pp. 29-37.
Sukamto., Kuslani, H. & Hatmawati., 2010. Teknik Pendugaan Fekunditas Telur Ikan Kebogerang (Mystus nigriceps, Bagridae) di Waduk IR.H.Djuanda, Jawa Barat. BLT, 8(2), pp. 61-64.
Sukmaningrum, S., Suryaningsih, S. & Nurhaeni, A., 2020. Sexual Dimorphism Characterization of Splendid threadfin (Philimanus perplexa Feltes, 1991). IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 550: 012034. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/550/1/012034.
Sukmaningrum, S. & Suryaningsih, S. & Sari, T, J., 2020. Analisis Morfologi dan Truss Morphometrics Selar Bengol (Selar boops) Familia Carangidae. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Biologi FMIPA UNM: 80-88.
Suman, A., Irianto, H, E., Satria, F. & Amri, K., 2016. Potensi dan Tingkat Pemanfaatan Sumber Daya Ikan di Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan Negara Rrepublik Indonesia (WPP NRI) Tahun 2015 Serta Opsi Pengelolaannya. Jurnal Kebijakan Perikanan Indonesia, 8(2), pp. 97-110.
Suryaningsih, S., Sukmaningrum, S., Amurwato, A. & Rahmawati, A., 2019. Karakter Morfologi Dan Meristik Pada Spesies Ikan Beliak Mata (Opisthopterus tardoore) Familia Pristigasteridae. Kuningan, Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Kuningan, pp. 45-57.
Tjahjo, D, W, H. & Purnamaningtyas, S, E., 2008. Study on food habit, niche breadth, and species interaction of food in Cirata Reservoir, West Java. Jurnal Iktiologi lndonesia, 8(2), pp. 58-65.
Tuuli, C, D., Mitcheson, Y, S, D. & Liu, M., 2011. Reproductive biology of the greyfin croaker Pennahia anea in the northern South China Sea. Ichthyol Res, 58(1), pp. 302-309.
Wagiyo, K., Tirtadanu. & Chodriyah, U., 2020. Biology characteristic, abundance index and fishing aspect of donkey croaker (Pennahia anea Bloch, 1793) in the Tangerang Waters. E3S Web of Conferences, 153(1), pp. 1-11.
Waridin., 2007. Beberapa Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Partisipasi Nelayan Dalam Pembangunan Komunitas di TPI Asemdoyong, Kabupaten Pemalang, Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, 8(1), pp. 85-95.
White, W, T., Last, P, R., Dharmadi., Faizah, R., Chodrijah, U., Prisantoso, B, I., Pohonoski, J, J., Puckridge, M. & Blaber, S, J, M., 2013. Market Fishes of Indonesia. Australia: ACIAR Monograph.
Wijayanti, T., Suryaningsih, S. & Sukmaningrum, S., 2017. Analisis Karakter Truss Morphometric pada Ikan Kemprit (Ilisha megaloptera Swainson,1839) Familia Pristigasteridae. Scripta Biologica, 4(2), pp. 109-112.
WoRMS., 2008. WoRMS Taxon Detail Pennahia anea (Bloch, 1793). http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=282195. Accessed on 10 January 2021.
Yulianto, G., Suwardi, K., Adrianto, L. & Machfud., 2016. Status Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Ikan Demersal Sekitar Pantai di Kabupaten Indramayu, Jawa Barat. Omni-Akuatika, 12(3), pp. 1.
Zhu, Y. & Ling, L, Y. & Ling, W, U., 1975. A study on the classification of the sciaenoid fishes of China. Virginia: Virginia Institute of Marine Science.